نتایج جستجو برای: vana و vanb

تعداد نتایج: 761396  

2016
Patrick E. Akpaka Shivnarine Kissoon Padman Jayaratne

Geographic spread of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) clones in cities, countries, or even continents has been identified by molecular techniques. This study aimed at characterizing virulent genes and determining genetic relatedness of 45 VRE isolates from Trinidad and Tobago using molecular tools, including polymerase chain reaction, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), and Random Am...

2016
Mine Çardak Gülşen Altuğ Mustafa Ay Özlem Erol

We investigated the frequency of antibiotic resistance of Enterobacteriaceae and the presence of vancomycinresistance genes in samples taken from the Sea of Marmara, and the Istanbul and Canakkale Straits, Turkey. Di erent colony-forming bacteria were isolated and identi ed with the VITEK 2 Compact 30 system. e antibiotic resistance of the isolates was determined by the disc di usion method. e ...

2008
Nezhat moosavifar Fatemeh Behdani Atefeh Soltanifar Paria Hebrani

Address: Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Montasariya Infertility Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran Tel: +98 511 8534021 Email: [email protected] همدقم : ناـمز رد نز بارطـضا حطـس لـثم يرـيغتم لـماوع هب هتسباو دناوت يم يروراب كمك نامرد تيقفوم دشاب نامرد . راب نانز بارطضا و يگدرسفا ريثات يبايزرا يارب هعلاطم نيا يروراـب كـمك ناـمرد دمايپ رب رو تسا هدش يحارط ...

Journal: :The Indian journal of medical research 2004
M G Karmarkar Edwin S Gershom P R Mehta

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Enterococci, classified as group D streptococci, are the second leading cause of nosocomial infections. The incidence of enterococcal infections and species prevalent in India is not thoroughly investigated. The present study was undertaken to isolate and characterize enterococci from clinical specimens and determine the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of these isol...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2014
Geoffrey W Coombs Julie C Pearson Denise A Daley Tam Le Owen J Robinson Thomas Gottlieb Benjamin P Howden Paul D R Johnson Catherine M Bennett Timothy P Stinear John D Turnidge

Enterococci are a major cause of health care-associated infections and account for approximately 10% of all bacteremias globally. The aim of this study was to determine the proportion of enterococcal bacteremia isolates in Australia that are antimicrobial resistant, with particular emphasis on susceptibility to ampicillin and the glycopeptides, and to characterize the molecular epidemiology of ...

Journal: :Infection control and hospital epidemiology 2004
Keryn J Christiansen Patricia A Tibbett William Beresford John W Pearman Rosie C Lee Geoffrey W Coombs Ian D Kay Frances G O'Brien Silvano Palladino Charles R Douglas Philip D Montgomery Terri Orrell Allison M Peterson Frank P Kosaras James P Flexman Christopher H Heath Cheryll A McCullough

OBJECTIVE To demonstrate that nosocomial transmission of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) can be terminated and endemicity prevented despite widespread dissemination of an epidemic strain in a large tertiary-care referral hospital. INTERVENTIONS Two months after the index case was detected in the intensive care unit, 68 patients became either infected or colonized with an epidemic strai...

2016

همدقم : نیئتورپ S100B ورون طابترا لرتنک رد و دوش یم دازآ اه تیسورتسآ زا هک تسا ینیئتورپ ، لگ ی یلا دراد شـقن یسپانیس يریذپ لکش و هظفاح رد لاامتحا و . هـعلاطم ادروخرب یصاخ تیمها زا نورون و تیسورتسآ لولس ود يدرکلمع طابترا تسا ر . ياـه شوـم رد يریگداـی يور رـب پـماکوپیه نورد هـب نیئتورـپ نیا قیرزت رثا رضاح هعلاطم رد تفرگ رارق یسررب دروم ییارحص . شور اه : زا قیقحت نیا رد 40 دش هدافتسا رن ییا...

Journal: :Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 2012
Deivid William da Fonseca Batistão Paulo Pinto Gontijo-Filho Natália Conceição Adriana Gonçalves de Oliveira Rosineide Marques Ribas

Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are important hospital pathogens and have become increasingly common in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). To determine the incidence and the risk factors associated with VRE colonisation among ICU patients, active surveillance cultures for VRE faecal carriages were carried out in patients admitted to the ICU of the University Hospital of ...

Journal: :Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease 2001
A Petrich K Luinstra B Page S Callery D Stevens A Gafni D Groves M Chernesky J B Mahony

A multiplex PCR (MPCR) for detection of vanA-and vanB-mediated resistance to vancomycin was optimized and adapted for use in the routine microbiology laboratory. Consecutive specimens (1196) submitted for vancomycin resistant Enterococci (VRE) surveillance were processed by clinical technologists on Bile Esculin Azide Agar containing 6 mg/L vancomycin (BEAA/Vanco6) plates and 466 showing black ...

Journal: :Advances in experimental medicine and biology 2008
Hee-Jeon Hong Matthew I Hutchings Mark J Buttner

Vancomycin is a member of the glycopeptide class of antibiotics. Vancomycin resistance (van) gene clusters are found in human pathogens such as Enterococcus faecalis, Enterococcus faecium and Staphylococcus aureus, glycopeptide-producing actinomycetes such as Amycolotopsis orientalis, Actinoplanes teichomyceticus and Streptomyces toyocaensis and the nonglycopeptide producing actinomycete Strept...

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