نتایج جستجو برای: ventilator

تعداد نتایج: 11312  

2011
AK Mandal A Sharma

Introduction / objectives Ventilator acquired pneumonia (VAP) is a nosocomial infection that occurs in patients receiving mechanical ventilation for at least 48 hrs. We observed a high rate of VAP of 18.3 per 1000 ventilator days in 2008 and 8.6 per thousand ventilatordays in 2009 in one of our intensive care units at Fortis Hsopital.Reduction of VAP through the implemetation of Ventilator care...

Journal: :KnE medicine 2023

The purpose of the study is to compare SOFA Score and CPIS by using close suction prevent VAP. This a quasi-experiment without control group. Close used as an intervention. score CIPS were evaluate assesses respiratory, platelet, liver, neurology, cardiovascular, renal function. scores range from 0 24 if mean ≥ 6 indicates functioning organ worse. evaluates body temperature, leucosis, sputum se...

Journal: :Physics of Fluids 2021

Presented here is the design of Mechanical Ventilator Milano (MVM), a novel mechanical ventilator designed for rapid mass production in response to COVID-19 pandemic address urgent shortage intensive therapy ventilators many countries, and growing difficulty procuring these devices through normal supply chains across borders. This an electro-mechanical equivalent old reliable Manley Ventilator,...

2012
Kazuya Ichikado Hiroyuki Muranaka Yasuhiro Gushima Toru Kotani Habashi M Nader Kiminori Fujimoto Takeshi Johkoh Norihiro Iwamoto Kodai Kawamura Junji Nagano Koichiro Fukuda Naomi Hirata Takeshi Yoshinaga Hidenori Ichiyasu Shinsuke Tsumura Hirotsugu Kohrogi Atsushi Kawaguchi Masakazu Yoshioka Tsutomu Sakuma Moritaka Suga

OBJECTIVES To examine whether the extent of fibroproliferative changes on high-resolution CT (HRCT) scan influences prognosis, ventilator dependency and the associated outcomes in patients with early acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). DESIGN A prospective observational cohort study. SETTING Intensive care unit in a teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS 85 patients with ARDS who met Ame...

Journal: :Critical care nurse 2014
Stefano Bambi Alberto Lucchini Matteo Manici Elisa Mattiussi Irene Comisso

critical points regarding these scales. First, the CPOT and the BPS do not have a specific item for patients who are in a coma (Glasgow Coma Scale ≤8), with artificial airways (eg, tracheostomy tube), who are breathing spontaneously without receiving mechanical ventilation. Other important concerns are items that evaluate patients’ compliance with ventilators. When patients cough we expect to h...

Journal: :Respiratory care 2015
Giorgio Conti Cesare Gregoretti Giorgia Spinazzola Olimpia Festa Giuliano Ferrone Flora Cipriani Marco Rossi Marco Piastra Roberta Costa

BACKGROUND In adults and children, patient-ventilator synchrony is strongly dependent on both the ventilator settings and interface used in applying positive pressure to the airway. The aim of this bench study was to determine whether different interfaces and ventilator settings may influence patient-ventilator interaction in pediatric models of normal and mixed obstructive and restrictive resp...

Journal: :Archives of surgery 2009
Victor Zaydfudim Lesly A Dossett John M Starmer Patrick G Arbogast Irene D Feurer Wayne A Ray Addison K May C Wright Pinson

BACKGROUND Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) causes significant morbidity and mortality in critically ill surgical patients. Recent studies suggest that the success of preventive measures is dependent on compliance with ventilator bundle parameters. HYPOTHESIS Implementation of an electronic dashboard will improve compliance with the bundle parameters and reduce rates of VAP in our surgic...

Journal: :British Journal of Anaesthesia 1967

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood 1987
C A Ramsden E O Reynolds

The selection of appropriate mechanical ventilator settings for newborn infants is a controversial topic. The purpose of this review is to summarise the origins of the controversy and then to concentrate on the interaction between ventilator variables and the pathophysiology of the lung. As lung mechanics differ widely in different diseases we argue that careful consideration must be given to t...

Journal: :Chest 1991
R J Schwab J S Schnader

Ventilator autocycling can occur with any ventilator if the sensitivity is improperly set or if a gas leak exists in the respiratory system which creates a negative change in proximal airway pressure. We report a case of ventilator autocycling in a paralyzed patient secondary to an endotracheal cuff leak which was misconstrued as assisted ventilation. We believe this is the first report of auto...

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