نتایج جستجو برای: viral vector

تعداد نتایج: 341208  

D Nabati-Ahmadi , H Rajabi-Memari , J Hayati , N Jaberolansar , SA Hosseini-Tafreshi ,

Background and Aims: Virus-Induced Gene Silencing (VIGS) is a virus vector technology that exploits antiviral defense mechanism. By infecting plants with recombinant viruses containing host genes inserted in the viral genome, VIGS achieves the RNA silencing process. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) and tobacco (Nicotiana be...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2016
Sung Min Kim Jong-Wan Kim Tae Hwan Kwak Sang Woong Park Kee-Pyo Kim Hyunji Park Kyung Tae Lim Kyuree Kang Jonghun Kim Ji Hun Yang Heonjong Han Insuk Lee Jung Keun Hyun Young Min Bae Hans R Schöler Hoon Taek Lee Dong Wook Han

The viral vector-mediated overexpression of the defined transcription factors, Brn4/Pou3f4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc (BSKM), could induce the direct conversion of somatic fibroblasts into induced neural stem cells (iNSCs). However, viral vectors may be randomly integrated into the host genome thereby increasing the risk for undesired genotoxicity, mutagenesis, and tumor formation. Here we describe...

Journal: :تحقیقات دامپزشکی 0
اعظم مختاری گروه میکروبیولوژی و ایمونولوژی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران، تهران– ایران امید مددگار گروه میکروبیولوژی و ایمونولوژی دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه تهران، تهران- ایران محمد معصومی گروه زیست فناوری دام و آبزیان، پژوهشگاه ملی مهندسی ژنتیک و زیست فناوری ایران، تهران– ایران محمدرضا محزونیه گروه پاتوبیولوژی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه شهرکرد، شهرکرد– ایران آرش قلیانچی لنگرودی گروه پاتوبیولوژی، دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه شهرکرد، شهرکرد– ایران

background: bovine viral diarrhea virus (bvdv) causes significant economic and health effects in cattle farms. because of the relative inefficiency of bvdv eradication programs, in recent years, numerous strategies such as anti-viral gene therapy has been used extensively to fight it. one of the ways to evaluate the quality of these anti-viral strategies is the study of their efficacy in the sp...

Journal: :Chemical Society reviews 2005
Kostas Kostarelos Andrew D Miller

Gene therapy research is still in trouble owing to a paucity of acceptable vector systems to deliver nucleic acids to patients for therapy. Viral vectors are efficient but may be too dangerous. Synthetic non-viral vectors are inherently safer but are currently not efficient enough to be clinically viable. The solution for gene therapy lies with improved synthetic non-viral vectors systems. This...

Journal: :Journal of virology 1999
J L Certo T O Kabdulov M L Paulson J A Anderson W S Hu

Murine leukemia virus (MLV)-based vector RNA can be packaged and propagated by the proteins of spleen necrosis virus (SNV). We recently demonstrated that MLV proteins cannot support the replication of an SNV-based vector; RNA analysis revealed that MLV proteins cannot efficiently package SNV-based vector RNA. The domain in Gag responsible for the specificity of RNA packaging was identified usin...

Journal: :The Journal of general virology 2013
Yuanyuan Ma Wei Wu Hongyan Chen Qifei Liu Dongsheng Jia Qianzhuo Mao Qian Chen Zujian Wu Taiyun Wei

A cell line from the small brown planthopper (SBPH; Laodelphax striatellus) was established to study replication of rice stripe virus (RSV), a tenuivirus. The SBPH cell line, which had been subcultured through 30 passages, formed monolayers of epithelial-like cells. Inoculation of cultured vector cells with RSV resulted in a persistent infection. During viral infection in the SBPH cell line, th...

2016
Harindranath Cholleti Juliette Hayer Ana Paula Abilio Fernando Chanisso Mulandane Jenny Verner-Carlsson Kerstin I Falk Jose M Fafetine Mikael Berg Anne-Lie Blomström

Mosquitoes carry a wide variety of viruses that can cause vector-borne infectious diseases and affect both human and veterinary public health. Although Mozambique can be considered a hot spot for emerging infectious diseases due to factors such as a rich vector population and a close vector/human/wildlife interface, the viral flora in mosquitoes have not previously been investigated. In this st...

Journal: :Cancer research 2002
Chia-Ling Hsieh Ling Yang Li Miao Fang Yeung Chinghai Kao Hua Yang Haiyen E Zhau Leland W K Chung

We report the development of a novel replication-competent adenoviral vector, Ad-hOC-E1, containing a single bidirectional human osteocalcin (hOC) promoter to drive both the early viral E1A and E1B gene. This vector selectively replicated in OC-expressing but not non-OC-expressing cells, with viral replication enhanced at least 10-fold on vitamin D(3) exposure. Both the artificial TATA-box and ...

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