Low-flow anaesthesia is considered beneficial for the patient and the environment, and it is cost reducing due to reduced anaesthetic gas consumption. An initial high-flow to saturate the circle system ( wash-in) is desirable from a clinical point of view. We measured the wash-in and wash-out times (time to saturate and to eliminate the anaesthetic agent, AA), for sevoflurane and desflurane, in...

Low-flow anaesthesia is considered beneficial for the patient and the environment, and it is cost reducing due to reduced anaesthetic gas consumption. An initial high-flow to saturate the circle system ( ) is wash-in desirable from a clinical point of view. We measured the wash-in and wash-out times (time to saturate and to eliminate the anaesthetic agent, AA), for sevoflurane and desflurane, ...

Finkel MS, et al. Negative inotropic effects of cytokines on the heart mediated by nitric oxide. Science (Wash. DC) 257: 387, 1992. YamadaT, et al. Therapeutic effect of anti-tumor necrosis factor-oc antibody on the murine model of viral myocarditis induced by encephalomyocarditis virus. Circulation 89: 846, 1994. Packer M for The Promise Study Research Group : Effect of oral milrinone on morta...

Pubescent girls face unique emotional barriers to returning school after a disaster concerning water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH). This paper explores themes of WASH, gender violence, the lack dignity sense shame arising from inadequate WASH facilities for in settings. We conducted structured literature review 126 sources investigate constraints facing pubescent schools Indonesia, region pron...

spring back is responsible for inaccuracy of press formed sheet product. therefore, prediction of spring back is important for precise forming of stampings. to predict the amount of spring back many successful attempts have been made for simple cases such as single curved and u or v shape sheet metals. however, for more complex shapes containing double curves or double variable curved surfaces ...

It is detrimental to anyone's health to live with conditions of inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene (WaSH). Research suggests that the impact is greatest on children, and that poor WaSH conditions during the formative years can lead to decreased physical, mental and social well-being throughout one's life. Little research has investigated how such poor WaSH conditions are negatively impact...