the present research focuses on the changes of urmia lake level. for this purpose, two timescales have been considered. the trend changes of temperature, precipitation rate and quantitative values of climate type for the observational period from 1968 to 2011 (past scale) and from 2011 to 2100 (future scale) have been analyzed. general circulation model (gcm) is considered for simulating the va...

temporal resolution must be both sufficiently extensive and Sediment cores collected from the southern basin of Lake Titifine-scaled to describe patterns that appear at the scale of caca (Bolivia/Peru) on a transect from 4.6 m above overflow level the processes of interest. When the affected processes are to 15.1 m below overflow level are used to identify a new centurycertain human activities,...

The study investigated blood markers allowing discriminating physiological responses to on-water rowing races, notably regarding training volume of athletes and race duration. College (COL) and national (NAT) rowers performed a 1000- or 2000-m race. Capillary blood samples obtained before and post-race allowed an analysis of a wide range of serum parameters. COL rowers had a lower rowing experi...

temporal resolution must be both sufficiently extensive and Sediment cores collected from the southern basin of Lake Titifine-scaled to describe patterns that appear at the scale of caca (Bolivia/Peru) on a transect from 4.6 m above overflow level the processes of interest. When the affected processes are to 15.1 m below overflow level are used to identify a new centurycertain human activities,...

Accurate and detailed information on lake/reservoir water levels temporal changes around the globe is urgently required for resource management related studies. The traditional satellite radar altimeters normally monitor level of large lakes reservoirs (i.e., greater than 1 km2) world. Fortunately, recent Ice, Cloud, land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) makes it possible to some small less km2...

within the climate change debate and its probable impacts on water resources systems, design and operation of management plans based on the assumption of stationary hydrology may cause serious challenge to accurately predict future supplies. therefore this case study is trying to assess trend in hydroclimatic variables of karkheh rivers upstream by applying modified mann-kendall trend test on l...