نتایج جستجو برای: wnt signaling pathway

تعداد نتایج: 527284  

Journal: :Molecular cancer therapeutics 2013
Alessandra De Robertis Silvia Valensin Marco Rossi Patrizia Tunici Margherita Verani Antonella De Rosa Cinzia Giordano Maurizio Varrone Arianna Nencini Carmela Pratelli Tiziana Benicchi Annette Bakker Jeffrey Hill Kanda Sangthongpitag Vishal Pendharkar Boping Liu Fui Mee Ng Siew Wen Then Shi Jing Tai Seong-Moon Cheong Xi He Andrea Caricasole Massimiliano Salerno

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and prognostically unfavorable form of brain tumor. The aggressive and highly invasive phenotype of these tumors makes them among the most anatomically damaging human cancers with a median survival of less than 1 year. Although canonical Wnt pathway activation in cancers has been historically linked to the presence of mutations involving key comp...

Journal: :Current Biology 2001
Mikhail V Semënov Keiko Tamai Barbara K Brott Michael Kühl Sergei Sokol Xi He

BACKGROUND Dickkopf-1 (Dkk-1) is a head inducer secreted from the vertebrate head organizer and induces anterior development by antagonizing Wnt signaling. Although several families of secreted antagonists have been shown to inhibit Wnt signal transduction by binding to Wnt, the molecular mechanism of Dkk-1 action is unknown. The Wnt family of secreted growth factors initiates signaling via the...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2011
Waldo Cerpa Abigail Gambrill Nibaldo C Inestrosa Andres Barria

Wnt ligands are secreted glycoproteins controlling gene expression and cytoskeleton reorganization involved in embryonic development of the nervous system. However, their role in later stages of brain development, particularly in the regulation of established synaptic connections, is not known. We found that Wnt-5a acutely and specifically upregulates synaptic NMDAR currents in rat hippocampal ...

2009
Desheng Lu Jerry X. Liu Tomoyuki Endo Haowen Zhou Shiyin Yao Karl Willert Ingo G. H. Schmidt-Wolf Thomas J. Kipps Dennis A. Carson

BACKGROUND Aberrant activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling promotes the development of several cancers. It has been demonstrated that the Wnt signaling pathway is activated in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells, and that uncontrolled Wnt/beta-catenin signaling may contribute to the defect in apoptosis that characterizes this malignancy. Thus, the Wnt signaling pathway is an attractive c...

Journal: :Current opinion in hematology 2004
Frédérique Marie Rattis Carlijn Voermans Tannishtha Reya

PURPOSE OF REVIEW All the cells present in the blood are derived from the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC). Because mature blood cells have a limited life span, HSCs must perpetuate themselves through self-renewal to maintain a functional hematopoietic compartment for the lifetime of an organism. This review focuses on studies that identify the Wnt signaling pathway as a mediator of HSC self-renew...

Journal: :the iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
hamid reza rahimi department of toxicology and pharmacology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammad arastoo research center for science and technology in medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. seyed nasser ostad department of toxicology and pharmacology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

punica granatum (pg), commonly known as pomegranate (pg), is a member of the monogeneric family, punicaceae, and is mainly found in iran which is considered to be its primary centre of origin. pg and its chemical components possess various pharmacological and toxicological properties including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory (by inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokines), anti-cancer and anti-angiog...

Journal: :Development 2006
Xi He Jeffrey D Axelrod

The Keystone Symposium on ;Wnt and beta-catenin signaling in development and disease' was held recently in Snowbird, UT, USA. Organized by Mariann Bienz and Hans Clevers, this meeting covered a wide range of topics, including Wnt protein biogenesis, Wnt receptors and signaling pathways, beta-catenin/Tcf complexes and gene expression, Wnt signaling in development, cancer, stem cell biology and r...

Journal: :Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia 2011
Gvantsa Kharaishvili Dana Simkova Eka Makharoblidze Katerina Trtkova Zdenek Kolar Jan Bouchal

BACKGROUND The Wnt signaling pathway is crucial for cell fate decisions, stem cell renewal, regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation. Deregulated Wnt signaling is also implicated in a number of hereditary and degenerative diseases and cancer. METHODS AND RESULTS This review highlights the role of the Wnt pathway in the regulation of stem/progenitor cell renewal and prostate gland ...

2013
MIN-LI MO MENG-RU LI ZHAO CHEN XING-WEI LIU QING SHENG HAI-MENG ZHOU

Similarly to the Wnt protein palmitoyltransferase, porcupine (PPN) is essential to the activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. However, little is known about the role of PPN activity in human gastric cancer, one of the most common causes of cancer-related mortality. Real-time quantitative PCR was used to detect the expression levels of PPN in paired gastric cancer tissues. Cell proli...

Journal: :Kidney international 2016
Babita Madan Mehul B Patel Jiandong Zhang Ralph M Bunte Nathan P Rudemiller Robert Griffiths David M Virshup Steven D Crowley

Activated Wnt signaling is critical in the pathogenesis of renal fibrosis, a final common pathway for most forms of chronic kidney disease. Therapeutic intervention by inhibition of individual Wnts or downstream Wnt/β-catenin signaling has been proposed, but these approaches do not interrupt the functions of all Wnts nor block non-canonical Wnt signaling pathways. Alternatively, an orally bioav...

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