Almanya’da 1960’lı yıllardan itibaren göçmen işçilerin üretimleriyle varlık göstermeye başlayan edebiyatı zaman içinde önemli dönüşümler geçirir. Eserlerini Türkçe yazan ve sadece işçi olmanın beraberinde getirdiği sorunları işleyen ilk kuşağın ardından gelen ikinci kuşakla birlikte kırılmalar yaşanır. İkinci üçüncü kuşak eserlerini Almanca yazar; kimlik arayışı, yabancılaşma gibi irdelerken öz...

هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی پیامدهای تحمل ابهام رهبران و طراحی الگوی جامعی از این پیامدها صورت ­گرفته ­است.طراحی/ روش‌شناسی/ رویکرد: رویکرد کیفی روش تحلیل­ مضمون انجام­ شده­ است. جامعه­ آماری عبارتند خبرگان دانشگاهی اجرایی وزارت نفت که تجربه تصمیم‌­گیری مدیریت در شرایط عدم اطمینان را دارند. نمونه نوزده نفر بوده ­است. نمونه‌­گیری پژوهش، هدفمند گلوله‌برفی انجام ­شد. داده‌ها نیز طریق مصاحبه گرد...

We report the synthesis of Mo and W MAP complexes that contain O-2,6-(2,5-R2-pyrrolyl)2C6H3 (2,6-dipyrrolylphenoxide or ODPPR) ligands in which R = i-Pr, Ph. W(NAr)(CH-t-Bu)(Pyr)(ODPPPh) (4a; Ar = 2,6-disopropylphenyl, Pyr = pyrrolide) reacts readily with ethylene to yield a metallacyclobutane complex, W(NAr)(C3H6)(Pyr)(ODPPPh) (5). The structure of 5 in the solid state shows that it is approxi...

-Five out of 18 primary explants of human carcinomata obtained at operation have been grown progressively for a minimum of one month in thymectomized, x-irradiated mice reconstituted with syngeneic bone marrow and subsequently treated also with anti-thymocyte serum. All the tumours which proliferated were of gastrointestinal origin, growing locally but not metastasizing although direct invasion...

xxiv CHAPTER 1 – INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Research background 1 1.2 Literature review 2 1.2.1 Immune system 2 1.2.2 Antibody and its classes 3 1.2.3 The structure of antibody 6 1.2.4 Recombinant antibody 7 1.2.5 Diversity of antibody 9 1.2.6 Antibody library 9

In this paper we propose a layered framework for charging QoS-enhanced IP services with policy based configuration of its layers. As an example architecture we present our implementation Value Added IP Charging and Accounting Service (VIPCAS). We further concentrate on VIPCAS elements for policies and data exchange. As flexible data structure for exchange of accounting information, we propose t...

In information extraction from scientific texts, it is crucially important to identify the unique contribution of the research. The task is complicated by the large number of statements made in each article that pertain to results, including reference to previous work and technical details. Simple keyword searches are helpful for a content-based analysis but fail to tell new results from other ...

The limited availability of local climatological stations and the limitations to predict wind speed (WS) accurately are significant barriers expansion energy (WE) projects worldwide. A methodology forecast WS at scale can be used overcome these barriers. This study proposes a with high-resolution long-term horizons, which combines Fourier model nonlinear autoregressive network (NAR). Given nonl...