هدف از این تحقیق تعیین مناطق دارای پتانسیل حضور چشمة آب زیرزمینی و اولویت‌بندی عوامل مؤثر در آن، با استفاده روش حداکثر آنتروپی (مدل MaxEnt)، سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی سنجش دور است. حاضر، چهارده شاخص تأثیرگذار شامل شاخص‌های توپوگرافیکی، زمین‌شناسی، اقلیمی، هیدرولوژیکی کاربری اراضی همچنین، جدید ارتفاع سطح نزدیک‌ترین زهکش (HAND) شده ابتدا، شاخص‌ها به دو بخش توپوگرافیکی سایر تقسیم شدند نقشة براساس آن...

یکی از مهم‌ترین مدهای حمل‌ونقل عمومی شبکة مترو است که تأثیر بسزایی در کاهش ترافیک و آلودگی هوا دارد. ازدیگرسو، با توجه به هزینه‌های سرسام‌آور راه‌اندازی مترو، توسعة مرحله‌به‌مرحله بهره‌برداری یک خط اجرای خطوط دیگر به‌دست مدیران شهری مورد است. بنابراین، هدف این تحقیق بررسی میزان دسترسی متروی اصفهان افق 1410، رویکرد عدالت مکانی، دو جنبة افقی عمودی پنج طبقة اجتماعی، استفاده شاخص‌های ضریب جینی، منح...

Moisture conditions, especially those that occur as multi-decadal anomalies, have profound impacts on society, in arid and semi-arid regions. However, the lack of high-resolution climate data for first millennium CE greatly limits our understanding how moisture variations influenced history. Here, we present an 1882-year (134–2015 CE) tree-ring chronology developed from Qilian juniper (Juniperu...

This study systematically reviews the under-researched experience of performance indices to determine extreme hydroclimate in tropical Southeast Asia. The review was conducted by Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis methods with SCOPUS databases. screening articles is based on inclusion exclusion criteria encompassing published between 2000 2021 solely focused three...

Drought is a complex hazard, and it has an impact on agricultural, ecological, and socio-economic systems. The vegetation condition index (VCI), which is derived from remote-sensing data, has been widely used for drought monitoring. However, VCI based on the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) does not perform well in certain circumstances. In this study, we examined the utility of th...

The North American Monsoon delivers warm season precipitation to much of the southwestern United States, yet the importance of this water source for forested ecosystems in the region is not well understood. While it is widely accepted that trees in southwestern forests use winter precipitation for earlywood production, the extent to which summer (monsoon season) precipitation supports latewood ...

Drought is one of the most devastating natural disasters, especially in China. In drought assessment, PDI has high robustness, easier to obtain than indices such as SPEI and PDSI, more advantageous regions with sparse stations. The present study employs annual precipitation temperature data from 830 meteorological stations systematically interannual variation characteristics humidity China duri...

In this report we describe how we adapted the Parallel Log Structured Filesystem (PLFS) to enable HPC applications to be able read and write data from the HDFS cloud storage subsystem. Our enhanced version of PLFS provides HPC applications with the ability to concurrently write from multiple compute nodes into a single file stored in HDFS, thus allowing HPC applications to checkpoint. Our resul...

In the southeastern United States, drought can pose a significant threat to forests by reducing the amount of available water, thereby stressing trees. Destructive changes in crown conditions provide the first visible indication of a problem in a forested area, making it a useful indicator for problems within an ecosystem. Forest Health and Monitoring (FHM) and Palmer’s Drought Severity Index (...

The severity of recent droughts in semiarid regions is increasingly attributed to anthropogenic climate change, but it is unclear whether these moisture anomalies exceed those of the past and how past variability compares to future projections. On the Mongolian Plateau, a recent decade-long drought that exceeded the variability in the instrumental record was associated with economic, social, an...