5 Abstract Algebra 1 5.1 Binary Operations on Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5.2 Commutative Binary Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5.3 Associative Binary Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5.4 Semigroups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5.5 The General Associative Law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5.6 Identity elements...

 Effect of nanosilver particles was studied on the hatchability of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) egg and survival of the produced larvae at about 12ºC. In the first experiment the water-based nanosilver particles was used at concentrations of 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 mgL-1 for 30 minutes per day starting 24 hour post egg incubation until the hatching time. The mean percentage of hatchability reach...

This study was accomplished to examine the efficiency of natural zeolite in preventing acute toxicity of total ammonia to Huso huso. The study was performed using Water Static Method in 96 hours. Fish averaged 46 ? 5 g in weight and 22 ? 4 cm in total length were exposed to four different concentrations (15, 30, 50, 75 mgL-1) of ammonia and a group was considered as control. Under stable condit...

Field trials with Spathiphyllum wallisii Regel were conducted at the experimental farm of Faculty of Agriculture, University Azad Jiroft in 2012 growth seasons. The aim of this work is to study the effect of foliar application with benzyladenine (BA) at 0, 100, 200 and 400 mg.L-1 and gibberellic acid (GA3) at 0, 100 and 200 mg.L-1 on the vegetative grow...

in recent years, several plant species have been used as bioindicators, and several tests have been developed to evaluate the toxicity of the environmental contaminants. in this study, the root length and dna band pattern of root tips in maize (zea mays l.) seedlings were exposed at different concentration of cadmium pollutant (40 and 80 mg l−1). the results indicated that the root length of ma...

Preharvest fruit drop is a significant physiological problem that affects numerous commercially apple varieties, including ‘Gala.’ AVG and 1-MCP are two plant growth regulators commonly used to reduce by reducing ethylene synthesis perception, respectively. To optimize yield market acceptance, complete investigation of impacts on quality ‘Gala’ apples required. In this study, four trials were c...