OBJECTIVES TNF-alpha is a critical cytokine produced by Th1 cells while altered T helper 1 (Th1)-Th2 balance is found crucial for a successful pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN A cohort of 132 Southern Chinese Han RSA patients and 152 controls constituted the subjects of this study. Two functional polymorphisms -308 and -238 of TNF-alpha were studied by association analysis. RESULTS lack of associati...

drought is one of the most important abiotic stresses affecting plant growth and development. in the present study, the changes in lipid peroxidation rate and antioxidant enzyme activities were determined at different concentrations of polyethylene glycol (peg) 6000 (0, 5, 10, and 15% (w/v)) for two canola cultivars (slm046 and hyola 308). in order to produce water deficit, 12 days old canola s...

background: the pro-inflammatory cytokine, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (tnf-α), is a pathogenic element for a number of disorders. previous studies have reported that the -1031 t/c and -238 g/a polymorphisms in the promoter region of the tnf-α gene are important factors in reproductive-related disorders. one of the most common gynecological diseases of women during the reproductive years is end...

this study was designed to investigate the effects of different levels of tarragon powder on general performance and anetometric, properties of digestive system of male broiler chickens. 200 one-day-old ross 308 male broiler chickens in a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 replicates per treatment and 10 birds in each replicate were used. experimental diets were set on the bas...

Palmoplantar psoriasis (PPP) presents with typical scaly patches sometimes studded with sterile pustules. It is chronic and recalcitrant to therapy; it often causes itching, burning, painful ragades and can lead to severe disabilities (1). Some preliminary works (2-4) have established that an excimer laser-generated 308 nm UVB radiation is effective in the treatment of psoriasis. In our study, ...

Philipp Gassert, Bewegte Gesellschaft. Deutsche Protestgeschichte seit 1945, Stuttgart: Kohlhammer 2018. 308 S., 21 Abb. ISBN 978-3-17-029270-3. € 25,–

Nitrate reductase (NR), the first enzyme in the nitrate assimilation pathway, is regulated post-transcriptionally in response to light and CO2. In spinach, it has been shown that phosphorylation is one mechanism that mediates this regulation. In this paper, the phosphorylation of NR in Arabidopsis is described in both wild-type and NR- mutant plants. A 110-kDa protein radiolabeled in vivo with ...

A broom is a tree obtained by subdividing one edge of the star an arbitrary number of times. In [E. Flandrin, T. Kaiser, R. Kužel, H. Li and Z. Ryjáček, Neighborhood Unions and Extremal Spanning Trees, Discrete Math. 308 (2008), 2343-2350] Flandrin et al. posed the problem of determining degree conditions that ensure a connected graph G contains a spanning tree that is a broom. In this paper, w...