نتایج جستجو برای: adopted by ecosystem conditions

تعداد نتایج: 7443738  

Journal: : 2022

In modern conditions, in the context of modernization higher education system, digital ecosystem institutions plays a decisive role. As counterparts natural ecosystems, ecosystems are made up many independent entities such as individuals, organizations, services, software, and applications that perform one or more tasks focus on interactions relationships among themselves. Content analysis scie...

2010

Global mean temperature is predicted to increase by 2–7 1C and precipitation to change across the globe by the end of this century. To quantify climate effects on ecosystem processes, a number of climate change experiments have been established around the world in various ecosystems. Despite these efforts, general responses of terrestrial ecosystems to changes in temperature and precipitation, ...

Journal: :Molecular ecology 2014
Anastasia Bragina Lisa Oberauner-Wappis Christin Zachow Bettina Halwachs Gerhard G Thallinger Henry Müller Gabriele Berg

Sphagnum-dominated bogs represent a unique yet widely distributed type of terrestrial ecosystem and strongly contribute to global biosphere functioning. Sphagnum is colonized by highly diverse microbial communities, but less is known about their function. We identified a high functional diversity within the Sphagnum microbiome applying an Illumina-based metagenomic approach followed by de novo ...

2009
C. Beer P. Ciais M. Reichstein D. Baldocchi B. E. Law D. Papale J.-F. Soussana C. Ammann N. Buchmann D. Frank D. Gianelle I. A. Janssens A. Knohl B. Köstner E. Moors O. Roupsard H. Verbeeck T. Vesala C. A. Williams G. Wohlfahrt

[1] Half-hourly measurements of the net exchanges of carbon dioxide and water vapor between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere provide estimates of gross primary production (GPP) and evapotranspiration (ET) at the ecosystem level and on daily to annual timescales. The ratio of these quantities represents ecosystem water use efficiency. Its multiplication with mean daylight vapor pressure...

Journal: :Trends in ecology & evolution 2015
Tom H Oliver Matthew S Heard Nick J B Isaac David B Roy Deborah Procter Felix Eigenbrod Rob Freckleton Andy Hector C David L Orme Owen L Petchey Vânia Proença David Raffaelli K Blake Suttle Georgina M Mace Berta Martín-López Ben A Woodcock James M Bullock

Accelerating rates of environmental change and the continued loss of global biodiversity threaten functions and services delivered by ecosystems. Much ecosystem monitoring and management is focused on the provision of ecosystem functions and services under current environmental conditions, yet this could lead to inappropriate management guidance and undervaluation of the importance of biodivers...

2005
Brian J. Roberts Robert W. Howarth

In this study, two main hypotheses were addressed. (1) Bacteria contribute proportionally less than autotrophs to ecosystem respiration as trophic status increases. This hypothesis was examined in a pond phosphorus-fertilization experiment and two microcosm nutrient-fertilization experiments. (2) The relative contribution of autotrophs to ecosystem respiration, at a given nutrient availability,...

Journal: :The Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists 1944

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2010
l. jing r. zhiyuan

in this paper, we report an investigation of changes in land use and ecosystem services on loess plateau in northern shaanxi province from 1978 to 2004. we used three landsat tm and/or etm data sets to estimate changes in the size of five land-cover/land-use categories, and we also used previously published value coefficients to estimate changes in the value of ecosystem services delivered by e...

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