The species Ixodes aragaoi Fonseca was described as Ixodes ricinus aragaoi, and later placed in synonymy with Ixodes affinis. However, this synonymy was rejected and the subspecies was elevated to species, and named as I. aragaoi. Some researchers did not consider the validity of I. aragaoi and maintained the synonymy proposed until 1998 when I. aragaoi was revalidated, and it was suggested tha...

Lindgren multiple-funnel traps, baited with (-)-cc-pinene and (k)-pityol, captured significant numbers of the weevils, Pissodes afjnis Randall and P. fascia&s LeConte, in a coastal stand of Douglas-fir and western white pine.

Predation is heterogeneously distributed across space and time, and is presumed to represent a major source of evolutionary diversification. In fishes, fast-starts--sudden, high-energy swimming bursts--are often important in avoiding capture during a predator strike. Thus, in the presence of predators, we might expect evolution of morphological features that facilitate increased fast-start spee...

Objetctive: This experimental study aimed to assess the preference of Gambusia affinis mosquito larvae An.gambiae s.s., Cx. quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti. Method: Three were introduced in a glass container with dimension 45cm x 25cmx 25cm. densities used, 90 (30 per species), 120 (40 180 (60 species). Each density experiment was set triplicate monitored after 1, 2, 3, 24 hours. No fish foo...

Alpheus brevicristatus De Haan, 1849, one of the largest alpheid shrimps, is known to occur in Korea Strait and Yellow Sea of Korea, Japan, and Taiwan (Kim, 1977; Banner and Banner, 1984; Jeng and Chang, 1985). It inhabits shallow burrows in soft mud flats of estuary and Zostera belts of bay bottom (Miya, 1971) and lives in a symbiotic association with the gobies (Banner and Banner, 1982). Very...

Widely distributed populations of the snapping shrimp, Alpheus floridanus Kinglsey, 1878, from the eastern Pacific and western and eastern Atlantic Ocean have long been suspected to represent different species due to extreme morphological variation among conspecifics. A companion study (Bracken-Grissom & Felder 2014) contains redescriptions of two western Atlantic species (A. floridanus Kingsle...

We examined the associations between intestinal helminth infracommunity structure and infection parameters and the age, size, and year and region of collection of 130 female lesser scaup (Aythya affinis) during their 2014-2015 spring migrations through the upper Midwest, USA. We identified a total of 647,174 individual helminths from 40 taxa, including 20 trematodes, 14 cestodes, 4 nematodes an...