Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disorder that targets hair follicles. Swarms of lymphocytes surround the basis of the follicles, inducing loss of pigmented terminal hair and subsequently inhibit further hair growth. Depending on the extent of involvement, alopecia areata can be associated with a dramatic reduction of quality of life. Currently, no targeted treatment option is available, ...

A 37-year-old Japanese man presented with alopecia after being involved in a traffic accident. An immunohistochemical study of the biopsy specimen demonstrated that CD8+ T cells infiltrated into hair follicles with satellite cell necrosis of keratinocytes. Four weeks after his initial visit, he again had another traffic accident. Despite the treatment with oral prednisolone and a topical steroi...

BACKGROUND Alopecia is a common side effect of chemotherapies used in the treatment of breast cancer. The aim of this review is to describe the effects of alopecia on quality of life (QOL) in this population. METHODS We conducted a literature review using Medline, Embase, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature and PsycInfo databases. We searched for studies on the effects of...

BACKGROUND Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease and sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) are both autoimmune disorders targeting melanin-bearing cells, even though their etiologies are different. Both shared many ocular and systemic manifestations, including integumentary findings. Most of the literature focused on the ocular manifestations and related treatment. Alopecia was seldom mentioned. FINDINGS ...

and pilosebaceous testosterone available for conversion to DHT. This synergic action may explain why our patient did not show alopecia while taking triptorelin with tamoxifen. Moreover, minoxidil lengthened and enlarged the small vellus hairs and decreased shedding, highlighting the hypothesis of a relative hyperandrogenism as the cause of alopecia. Female sex hormonebinding globulin (SHBG) lev...

BACKGROUND Alopecia areata incognita is a variety of alopecia areata characterized by acute diffuse shedding of telogen hairs without typical patches. OBJECTIVE We sought to report the clinical, pathological, and dermoscopic features of alopecia areata incognita. METHODS Seventy patients with alopecia areata incognita were evaluated clinically and with videodermoscopy during the period of 2...

Lupus erythematosus, especially the discoid form, and lichen planopilaris may be associated and can occur in different topographies (coexistence) or in the same lesion (lupus eythematosus/lichen planus overlap syndrome). Frontal fibrosing alopecia is considered a variant form of lichen Received: October 24, 2016 Accepted: October 27, 2016 Published online: November 12, 2016 Leandro Noriega Derm...

OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence and pattern of androgenetic alopecia in Turkey and to compare the results with different regions. METHODS The community-based study was carried out from September 2012 to June 2013 across all the 12 districts of Tokat province of Turkey. Individuals 20-years-old or older were included, and more than two first-degree relatives were excluded. Dermatological...

Lupus erythematosus, especially the discoid form, and lichen planopilaris may be associated and can occur in different topographies (coexistence) or in the same lesion (lupus eythematosus/lichen planus overlap syndrome). Frontal fibrosing alopecia is considered a variant form of lichen Received: October 24, 2016 Accepted: October 27, 2016 Published online: November 12, 2016 Leandro Noriega Derm...