The conceptual and empirical links between authentic leadership and follower attitudes, behaviors, and performance outcomes have not been fully developed. Although we have a number of articles developing the theory of authentic leadership and testing propositions that will appear in a forthcoming special issue of The Leadership Quarterly (Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2005), the focus of this article is to...

We have reconstituted in vitro the four snRNPs known to be involved in pre-mRNA splicing: U1, U2, U5, and U4/6. Reconstitution involves adding either authentic or in vitro-synthesized snRNAs to extracts enriched in snRNP structural polypeptides. The reconstituted snRNPs have the same buoyant density and are immunoprecipitated by the same antibodies as authentic snRNPs. Thus, the polypeptide com...

In order to help our students learn English more effectively, we teachers of English need to place an equal emphasis both on designing suitable teaching materials and making use of effective teaching methodologies. Of the two types of teaching materials; namely authentic and non-authentic materials that are being used nowadays in schools and universities in most EFL countries, the use of the fo...

The value of polymers is manifested in their vital use as building blocks in material and life sciences. Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polynucleic acid, but its polymeric nature in materials and technological applications is often overlooked due to an impression that RNA is seemingly unstable. Recent findings that certain modifications can make RNA resistant to RNase degradation while retaining i...

We introduce a new classification algorithm based on the concept of Symmetric Maximized Minimal distance in Subspace (SMMS). Given the training data of authentic samples and imposter samples in the feature space, SMMS tries to identify a subspace in which all the authentic samples are close to each other and all the imposter samples are far away from the authentic samples. The optimality of the...

Authentic Professional Competence in Clinical Neuropsychology was Dr Denney's 2009 presidential address at the Annual Conference of the National Academy of Neuropsychology. In his address, he highlighted the need for clinical neuropsychologists to strive for authentic professional competence rather than a mere pretense of expertise. Undisputed credibility arises from authentic professional comp...