In this study, the causality links between electricity consumption and economic growth are investigated for Turkey, the United Kingdom, Spain, Belgium and United States covering the period from 1964 to 2014. The results of autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach, bounds testing and error correction model show that there is a positive one-way and statistically significant causality moving...

This study investigates the responsiveness of manufacturing sector performance to major macroeconomic determinants in Nigeria, covering the period between 1981 and 2018. It contributes to attendant literature by examining the asymmetric impact of each of the macroeconomic variables, including GDP per capita, exchange rate, inflation rate, interest rate proxied by prime lending rate, and gross f...

2010 Acknowledgement The study embraces the last two decades I worked for the Institute of Food Research, UK. For the opportunity to become a research scientist, I am indebted to Dr Terry Roberts, the former head of the Microbiology Department there, who decided that further advances in food microbiology was impossible without a dedicated mathematician.

The effect of the global financial crisis on the international trade patterns of developed countries has been one of the main focuses of recent studies. However, the dependence level of world trade on emerging markets increases every day. Therefore, it is important to study the level of the negative effect of the crisis on emerging economies and the level of their recovery potential. This paper...

T he main objective of this paper was the investigation of the impact of the trade openness on economic growth in Pakistan. We have been employed both the Johensen and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Co-integration together with ECM Techniques for the period 1975-2016. The empirical estimated results are the sound evidence that there exists a short...

The downward trend of the world oil prices in recent years has put profound consideration among countries to reform energy subsidy policies. Examination inflationary impact become essential due possible welfare consequences. This study aims reveal on Indonesia by utilizing autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method capture short-run dynamics and long-run cointegration between dependent indepe...

This research looks at the connections between FDI, renewable and nonrenewable energy, human capital, environment in Pakistan. Using data collected from 1998 to 2020, this study uses autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method quantify interdependencies various conceptual frameworks. All variables tested had a significant impact on FDI long run. The coefficient is significantly negative. In ad...

This paper applies the autoregressive distributed lag bounds testing method to investigate long- and short-run relationship between size of shadow economy income inequality in Uganda. The findings reveal evidence long inequality. We find that a rise significantly increases Uganda, all else equal. These results are robust use alternative econometric methods. At policy level, instituting redistri...

This paper examines the relation between granting central banks more independence represented in both its manifested legal charter as well actual practices adopted and inflation Egypt during period from 1998-2019. To do so, this first looks at evolution of different bank (CBI) measures adopts most comprehensive relevant one. Consequently, it runs a regression model adopting an autoregressive di...