Abstract Background ESBLs hydrolyze the beta-lactam ring of antibiotics and are not affected by 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th generation antibiotics. There over 400 ESBL enzymes that have already been investigated globally present in Enterobacteriaceae species such as Escherichia coli , Klebsiella pneumoniae oxytoca strains. Prevalence is slowly increased, from 10 to 40% E. K. pneumonia Microorganisms pro...

Botryosphaeria canker of Quercus suber (causal agent: Diplodia corticola) poses a major threat for cork production along the western Mediterranean Basin. Infection by D. corticola induces cankers, which reduce tree vigour and compromise phellem regeneration. European policies in forest health advise use environmentally friendly methods, such as biocontrol, rather than chemicals natural stands. ...