the objective of this article is to present the established components with regard to the visual quality and legibility of isfahan city according to lynch’s theory. data was gathered in isfahan mainly by way of observation and interviews. additional information was obtained from historical data and urban documents. in the opinion of the citizens, the zayandehrood river, as a natural urban compo...

Logic built-in self-test (LBIST), is a mechanism that lets an (IC) test the integrity of its own digital logic structures. LBIST operates by stimulating the logic-based operations of the IC and then detecting if the logic behaved as intended. The main advantage of LBIST is that it provides test capability without an external tester. In particular, safety-critical designs need to be tested and r...

The increasing growth of sub-micron technology has resulted in the difficulty of testing. Design and test engineers have left no choice but to accept new responsibilities that had been performed by group of technicians in the previous years. Design engineers who do not design systems with full testability had increased the possibility of product failures and missed market opportunities. BIST is...

This paper discusses practical issues involved in applying logic built-in self-test (BIST) to four large industrial designs. These multi-clock designs, ranging in size from 200K to 800K gates, pose significant challenges to logic BIST methodology, flow, and tools. The paper presents the process of generating a BIST-compliant core along with the logic BIST controller for at-speed testing. Compar...

A distributed environment where many components interact may be functioning in a suboptimal manner due to two main factors: message loss and deadlocks. Message loss occurs when a component is not ready to receive as input a message sent to it. In the case of a deadlock, a system is indefinitely waiting for a message that never arrives. In Carmona and Cortadella (2002) [12] a theory has been pre...

Using the United States National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education framework as a guide, we propose CyberReco - Workforce Readiness Recommender System, an AI/ML model that attempts to address readiness gaps needed prepare users lacking in some cybersecurity knowledge, skills, and activities be workforce-ready. is built using natural language processing. We present hierarchical-based compos...

True software-defined radio cellular base stations require extremely fast data converters, which can currently not be implemented in semiconductor technology. Superconductor Niobium-based delta ADCs have shown to be able to perform this task. The problem of testing these devices is a severe task, as still very little is known about possible defects in this technology. This paper shows an approa...