From the outset of Monetary Union, the ECB has assigned a “prominent role” to monetary analysis in its monetary policy strategy. This article describes a number of new tools for monetary analysis that have been developed on the basis of ECB research. It discusses how these tools are used to interpret monetary developments and ultimately to offer insights that support the conduct of monetary pol...

While there is increasing interest in decarbonizing or greening monetary policy, central banks are keen to maintain market neutrality. However, evidence that the has a bias towards carbon-intensive companies. The paper develops method tilt European Central Bank’s (ECB) asset and collateral framework low-carbon assets. We find medium tilting approach reduces carbon emissions ECB’s corporate bank...

This paper studies the interactions of fiscal and monetary policies in the presence of fiscal spillovers within a monetary union. When capital markets are integrated, the fiscal policy of any member country will influence equilibrium wages and interest rates across the whole union. Thus there are fiscal spillovers within a federation. Within a general class of monetary policy rules, there does ...

The EU acceding countries are supposed to adopt the Euro as soon as economic convergence is achieved. This paper offers a methodology to quantify the economic consequences of an acceding country’s EMU entrance. A small macroeconomic two-country model is specified and combined with two different monetary policy regimes: (i) national monetary policy, (ii) monetary union. The performance of the tw...

The monetary implications arising from EMU for Swiss monetary policy show up primarily in the exchange rate. Until now, fluctuations in the Swiss franc against the euro have been surprisingly moderate. The Swiss franc has thus tracked the euro's decline against the US dollar without experiencing strong inflationary pressures and a convergence in the interest-rate differential: a paradoxical res...

We examine the effects of unconventional and conventional monetary policy announcements on the value of the dollar using high-frequency intraday data. Identifying monetary policy surprises from changes in interest rate futures prices in narrow windows around policy announcements, we find that surprise easings in monetary policy since the crisis began have had significant effects on the value of...

The considerable amount of research in recent years on New Keynesian, open-economy models -models with nominal price rigidities and intertemporally maximizing agents -has yielded fresh insights for what Alan Blinder has called the “dark art” of making monetary policy. The literature has made its greatest contributions in understanding the transmission of shocks across countries, exchange rate p...