We developed a novel single-step capillary electrophoresis (SSCE) scheme for field-amplified sample stacking (FASS) by using a hydrophilic material polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) microchannel chip. The capillary effect was used to introduce liquids and control capillary stop valves in a partial barrier structure of the microchannel. Through the combined action of stop valves and air vents, both...

Due to high demand for voltage boosting in the field of renewable energy sources, a novel topology step-up converter with single switch is proposed this paper. The uses coupled inductors architecture. enables control stepping-up gain by adjusting duty cycle and selecting appropriate turn ratio inductors. two circuit can act as transformer. Moreover, technique aims harness turning off stresses a...

the solutions of mathematical models for the estimation of the kinetic, and biokinetic parameters of naphthalene, anthracene and pyrene during degradation in surface and subsurface soils are presented in this work. the models were developed using the twin concepts of rate-determining step and steady-state approximation method. they described the biodegradation of single and a mixture of polycyc...

background: cryopreservation and in vitro maturation (ivm) of oocyte is becoming an important technique in infertility treatment and fertility preservation. also it has been proposed to establish a genetic resource bank for endangered or commercially important animal species. objective: the aim of this study was to evaluate viability, maturation and fertilization rate of mouse immature oocytes ...