Although early Gastric Cancer (EGC) generally has a very good prognosis, this is not the case for a subset of patients defined as PEN A type according to Kodama’s microscopic classification. In 530 patients operated on in our surgical department between 1976-2006, the EGC survival rate was 94%. The 5-year survival of Pen A patients was 83%, decreasing to 69.7% when there was lymph node involvem...

Hypertension is one of the most common causes of death across the globe. Many trials and drugs have been used for controlling the debilitating effects of hypertension. One such new class of drug is direct renin inhibitors (DRI), e.g., aliskiren, which block the renin-angiotensin system (RAS). It blocks the very first step in the RAS system. Multiple trials have been carried out debating the out...

This study examines whether plankton of the Lagoon of Venice could be considered as a bio-indicator of areas subjected to various anthropogenic influences. This study was a two year hydrochemical and biological survey in five areas of the Lagoon of Venice, each with different environmental conditions due to pollution from urban, industrial, thermal and agricultural wastes. Phytoplankton associa...

Attempts to predict adult psychopathy generally focus on aggressive and antisocial behavior exhibited in childhood and adolescence. Yet, children with conduct problems constitute a heterogeneous group, and many of the unique interpersonal and affective features associated with the construct of psychopathy only apply to a small subset of children displaying antisocial behavior. The current revie...

Eosinophilic bronchitis (EB) is a condition which can be associated with occupational exposure to low, as well as to high molecular weight allergens. The prevalence of occupational eosinophilic bronchitis is unknown and the data concerning its work-related etiology are available only from the case reports. However, there is a need to establish the principles, especially in the context of medica...

Mitochondria play essential role in eukaryotic cells including in the oxidative phosphorylation and generation of adenosine triphosphate via the electron-transport chain. Therefore, defects in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) can result in mitochondrial dysfunction which leads to various mitochondrial disorders that may present with various neurologic and non-neurologic manifestations. Mutations in th...

A recent Letter [1] presents an experiment of ghost imaging with chaotic light. We definitely disagree with two main claims of the accompanying theory. The first one is ‘‘the explanation in terms of statistical correlation of intensity fluctuations would not give an acceptable interpretation for this experiment.’’ In the experiment of [1] (analogous to the ghost image experiment of [2]), a beam...