New pixel circuit designs for active matrix organic light emitting diodes (AMOLEDs), based on the low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (LTPS-TFTs) were proposed and verified by SPICE simulation and fabrication results. Threshold voltage compensation pixel circuits consisting of five TFTs, one additional control signal, and one storage capacitor were used to enhance disp...

We proposed the amorphous silicon thin-film transistor (a-Si:H TFT) pixel electrode circuit with current-scaling function that can be used for active-matrix organic light-emitting displays (AM-OLEDs). In contrast to the conventional current-mirror circuit, this circuit with cascaded storage capacitors can provide a high data-to-OLED current ratio without increasing the aSi:H TFT size. Moreover,...

Subsynchronous resonance (SSR) problems appeared due to resonance between the turbine and the series capacitor on transmission line is damped by installing superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit which the parameters are optimized by quantum behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO). The proposed objective function is comprehensive damping index (CDI) of SSR damping. To accommodate...

This paper presents the optimization of shunt active power filter parameters based on fuzzy logic control. The current active filter control is based on constant, fuzzy hysteresis band techniques, which are employed to derive the switching signals and also to choose the optimal value of the decoupling inductance. The DC voltage controller optimizes the energy storage of the DC capacitor, where ...

Harvesting energy from ambient vibration is proposed as an alternative to storage based power supplies for autonomous systems. The system presented converts the mechanical energy of a vibration into electrical energy by means of a variable capacitor, which is polarized by an electret. A lumped element model is used to study the generator and design a prototype. The device has been micromachined...

Harvesting energy from ambient vibration is proposed as an alternative to storage based power supplies for autonomous systems. The system presented converts the mechanical energy of a vibration into electrical energy by means of a variable capacitor, which is polarized by an electret. A lumped element model is used to study the generator and design a prototype. The device has been micromachined...

Here, we report a remarkable 15 Å nanolayered tin phosphate, Sn(HPO4)2·3H2O (SnP-H+ or SnP), and its clay-like gel, which are multifunctional and are prepared using earth-abundant Sn and P chemicals by a facile, environmentally benign and potentially cost-effective process. This new energy material is discovered here as the best proton conductor among all the known layered phosphates with a ver...

Transparent and flexible energy storage devices have garnered great interest due to their suitability for display, sensor and photovoltaic applications. In this paper, we report the application of aerosol synthesized and dry deposited single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) thin films as electrodes for an electrochemical double-layer capacitor (EDLC). SWCNT films exhibit extremely large specific ...

This wireless transponder recovers power and a reference clock from an incident RF signal and returns data on a 900MHz carrier. A multi-stage voltage multiplier/rectifier converts the received low power RF signal to a useful DC voltage and stores the energy on a storage capacitor. The injection locking technique facilitates power efficient generation of a low phase noise 900MHz internal clock f...

As dynamic RAM cell size is being scaled down, the storage capacitor design becomes more difficult because its capacitance cannot scale as much. The solutions are leading to complex structures which require an accurate description of the fabrication process, making technology CAD (TCAD) simulations necessary. We introduce a set of layout-driven TCAD tools to perform capacitance extraction of th...