نتایج جستجو برای: cellulase and α

تعداد نتایج: 16861874  

2010
Gang Hu John A. Heitmann Orlando J. Rojas Joel J. Pawlak Dimitris S. Argyropoulos

Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) was employed to study the sorption behaviors of cellulases on microcrystalline celluloses and hardwood pulp. The adsorption and recovery of cellulases from Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma reesei were investigated at 25 °C. Cellulase recovery was conducted by rinsing adsorbed enzymes with sodium acetate buffer, Milli-Q water,...

Journal: :Bioresource technology 2011
Jian Shi Mirvat A Ebrik Bin Yang Rebecca J Garlock Venkatesh Balan Bruce E Dale V Ramesh Pallapolu Y Y Lee Youngmi Kim Nathan S Mosier Michael R Ladisch Mark T Holtzapple Matthew Falls Rocio Sierra-Ramirez Bryon S Donohoe Todd B Vinzant Richard T Elander Bonnie Hames Steve Thomas Ryan E Warner Charles E Wyman

Accellerase 1000 cellulase, Spezyme CP cellulase, β-glucosidase, Multifect xylanase, and beta-xylosidase were evaluated for hydrolysis of pure cellulose, pure xylan, and switchgrass solids from leading pretreatments of dilute sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide, liquid hot water, lime, soaking in aqueous ammonia, and ammonia fiber expansion. Distinctive sugar release patterns were observed from Avice...

2016
Peizhou Yang Haifeng Zhang Shaotong Jiang

Bioethanol is an important oil substitute produced by the sugar fermentation process. To improve the efficiency of cellulase expression of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a eukaryotic expression vector harboring a single-enzyme-system-three-cellulase gene (sestc) was integrated into the S. cerevisiae genome by the protoplast method. Using PCR screening, RT-PCR, and "transparent circle" detection, sev...

2012
Caitlin S. Byrt Ricky Cahyanegara Christopher P. L. Grof

A synthetic, highly active cellulase enzyme suitable for in planta production may be a valuable tool for biotechnological approaches to develop transgenic biofuel crops with improved digestibility. Here, we demonstrate that the addition of a plant derived carbohydrate binding module (CBM) to a synthetic glycosyl hydrolase improved the activity of the hydrolase in releasing sugar from plant biom...

Journal: :Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR 2005
Arnold L Demain Michael Newcomb J H David Wu

Biomass conversion to ethanol as a liquid fuel by the thermophilic and anaerobic clostridia offers a potential partial solution to the problem of the world's dependence on petroleum for energy. Coculture of a cellulolytic strain and a saccharolytic strain of Clostridium on agricultural resources, as well as on urban and industrial cellulosic wastes, is a promising approach to an alternate energ...

2017
Chengcheng Li Fengming Lin Le Zhou Lei Qin Bingzhi Li Zhihua Zhou Mingjie Jin Zhan Chen

BACKGROUND The induction of cellulase production by insoluble carbon source cellulose was a common and efficient strategy, but has some drawbacks, such as difficult fermentation operation, substantial cellulase loss, long fermentation time, and high energy-consumption, resulting in high cost of cellulase production in industry. These drawbacks can be overcome if soluble carbon sources are utili...

Journal: :Cellulose 2021

Abstract In this study, the effect of pectin extraction method on properties cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) isolated from sugar beet pulp (SBP) was studied. Pectin extracted by industrially practiced sulfuric acid hydrolysis or enzymatic using a cellulase/xylanase enzymes mixture. The CNFs were then high-pressure homogenization and investigated in terms their chemical composition, crystallinity, s...

2015
Shruti Pathania Nivedita Sharma

Cellulase and xylanase production from rice straw using M.thermophila SH1 was assessed. The waste was dried, grinded to mesh size of 2.0mm and microwave pretreated. The powdered waste was than used as a substrate. Fermentation was carried out in flasks containing pretreated and untreated rice straw, vogel;s medium, cultured at 50C initially for 8 days to verify cellulase production and for 5 da...

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