نتایج جستجو برای: certainty
تعداد نتایج: 11407 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Optimized certainty equivalents (OCEs) are a family of risk measures widely used by both practitioners and academics. This is mostly due to its tractability the fact that it encompasses important examples, including entropic average value-at-risk. In this work we consider stochastic optimal control problems where objective criterion given an OCE measure or, in other words, minimization problem ...
We approach the physical implications of non-commutative nature Complementary Observable Algebras (COA) from an information theoretic perspective. In particular, we derive a general \textit{entropic certainty principle} stating that sum two relative entropies, naturally related to COA, is equal so-called algebraic index associated inclusion. Uncertainty relations then arise by monotonicity entr...
Speakers have a number of options when introducing propositions which they take to be uncertain: for instance, can use verbs such as ‘know’, ‘believe’ or ‘think’. The production uncertainty expressions is highly context dependent. One promising approach capturing the semantic meaning these takes them available only speaker’s confidence in proposition exceeds some threshold. However, it unclear ...
INTRODUCTION UpToDate is widely used by clinicians worldwide and includes more than 9400 recommendations that apply the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) framework. GRADE guidance warns against strong recommendations when certainty of the evidence is low or very low (discordant recommendations) but has identified five paradigmatic situations in which disc...
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