STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Issues regarding the use of composite preheating need to be investigated so that the clinician will better understand the variables associated with this method. PURPOSE To examine the multiple aspects of use of a commercial composite preheating device (Calset, AdDent Inc., Danbury, CT, USA). MATERIALS AND METHODS Temperature values of three heating units and composi...

in this paper, the finite element analysis of stability problem of vehicle composite drive shafts subjected to torsional loading is studied. first, using the minimum total potential energy principle, the governing equations are derived and then they are solved by finite element method. the initial geometrical imperfection which is usually in the form of radial displacement, is taken into consid...

this contribution determines suitable fingerprinting properties for sediment source discrimination within theamrovan and atary catchments in semnan province, iran. these catchments are representative of a range of geology formations and should therefore provide a meaningful basis for a general assessment of the degree of sediment source discrimination afforded by a range of fingerprint properti...

objecttive(s): despite the poor mechanical properties of hydroxyapatite, its unique biological properties leads we think about study on improving its properties rather than completely replacing it with other biomaterials. accordingly, in this study we introduced hydroxyapatite reinforced with hardystonite as a novel bio-nanocompositeand evaluate its in-vitro bioactivity with the aim of developi...

replacement and reattachment of a newly detached composite tooth pontic is sometimes justified because of shape, color, function and patient satisfaction. the aim of this case report is to describe a new method using rigid tray technique for exact replacement and reattachment of acceptable detached composite tooth pontic

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the aim of this study was to determine the effects of 40% hydrogen peroxide and 15% carbamide peroxide on microhardness and color change of a silorane-based composite resin in comparison with two methacrylate-based composites.fifty-four disc-shaped specimens (a3 shade) were fabricated of filtek p90 (p90), filtek z350xt enamel (z350) and filtek z250 (z250) (3mespe) (n=18). the samples of each co...

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of flowable composite, as an intermediate layer between feldspathic porcelain and composite, on bond strength during intra-oral porcelain repair and its potential role in providing a long-lasting repair. Methods: Forty feldspathic porcelain (VMK 95) specimens were fired in metal ingots. They were airborne-particle abraded, etched with 4%...