نتایج جستجو برای: chronic constipation

تعداد نتایج: 503754  

2013
Pia Møller Faaborg Nanna Brix Finnerup Peter Christensen Klaus Krogh

Introduction. Most spinal-cord-injured patients have constipation. One-third develop chronic abdominal pain 10 years or more after injury. Nevertheless, very little is known about the nature of abdominal pain after spinal cord injury (SCI). It may be neuropathic or caused by constipation. Aim. To compare characteristics of abdominal pain in SCI with able-bodied with chronic idiopathic constipat...

2011
J Tack S Müller-Lissner V Stanghellini G Boeckxstaens M A Kamm M Simren J-P Galmiche M Fried

BACKGROUND Although constipation can be a chronic and severe problem, it is largely treated empirically. Evidence for the efficacy of some of the older laxatives from well-designed trials is limited. Patients often report high levels of dissatisfaction with their treatment, which is attributed to a lack of efficacy or unpleasant side-effects. Management guidelines and recommendations are limite...

Journal: :gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench 0
gabrio bassotti phd, facg vincenzo villanacci mohammad rostami nejad

chronic constipation is still considered a functional or idiopathic disorder. however, in recent years there is evidence that its pathopysiological grounds may be actually due to a complex system of abnormalities of the enteric nervous system of these patients. in particular, as reported in this review, the enteric glial cells seem to be constantly involved in constipated patients, suggesting t...

Journal: :Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition 2005
Nader N Youssef Annette L Langseder Barbara J Verga Richard L Mones Joel R Rosh

OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of chronic constipation on children's quality of life. METHODS From October 2002 to November 2003, 224 children (140 male, 84 female, aged 10.6 +/- 2.9 years) and 224 parents were evaluated by a health related quality of life tool during initial outpatient consultation. Children with constipation (n = 80) were compared with c...

2017
Ketrija Touw Daina L. Ringus Nathaniel Hubert Yunwei Wang Vanessa A. Leone Anuradha Nadimpalli Betty R. Theriault Yong E. Huang Johnathan D. Tune Paul B. Herring Gianrico Farrugia Purna C. Kashyap Dionysios A. Antonopoulos Eugene B. Chang

Chronic diseases arise when there is mutual reinforcement of pathophysiological processes that cause an aberrant steady state. Such a sequence of events may underlie chronic constipation, which has been associated with dysbiosis of the gut. In this study we hypothesized that assemblage of microbial communities, directed by slow gastrointestinal transit, affects host function in a way that reinf...

Journal: :Journal of pediatric surgery 2011
Yee Ian Yik Timothy M Cain Coral F Tudball David J Cook Bridget R Southwell John M Hutson

AIMS/BACKGROUND Nuclear transit studies (NTS) allow us to follow transit through the stomach and the small and large intestines. We identified children with chronic constipation with rapid proximal colonic transit and characterized their clinical features. METHODS We reviewed NTS from 1998 to 2009 to identify patients with chronic constipation and rapid proximal colonic transit, defined as gr...

2006
CALOGERO SCALICI

Background: Chronic constipation in children can be due to cow’s milk intolerance (CMI) but its pathogenesis is unknown. Aims: To evaluate the histology in patients with food intolerance-related constipation. Patients and Methods: Tirthy-nine consecutive children with chronic constipation were enrolled. All underwent an elimination diet and successive double-blind food challenge. All underwent ...

Journal: :Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics 2011
A Attaluri R Donahoe J Valestin K Brown S S C Rao

BACKGROUND Treatment of chronic constipation remains challenging with 50% of patients dissatisfied with current therapy. There is an unmet need for natural and safe alternatives. Dried plums (prunes) have been used traditionally for constipation but their efficacy is not known. Aim To assess and compare the effects of dried plums and psyllium in patients with chronic constipation. METHODS Sub...

2013
Kok-Ann Gwee Uday C Ghoshal Sutep Gonlachanvit Andrew Seng Boon Chua Seung-Jae Myung Shaman Rajindrajith Tanisa Patcharatrakul Myung-Gyu Choi Justin C Y Wu Min-Hu Chen Xiao-Rong Gong Ching-Liang Lu Chien-Lin Chen Nitesh Pratap Philip Abraham Xiao-Hua Hou Meiyun Ke Jane D Ricaforte-Campos Ari Fahrial Syam Murdani Abdullah

Chronic constipation (CC) may impact on quality of life. There is substantial patient dissatisfaction; possible reasons are failure to recognize underlying constipation, inappropriate dietary advice and inadequate treatment. The aim of these practical guidelines intended for primary care physicians, and which are based on Asian perspectives, is to provide an approach to CC that is relevant to t...

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