malignant germ-cell tumors (mgct) are rare tumors of childhood accounting for less than 3% of pediatric malignancies. endodermal sinus tumor (est) forms the most common histologic subtype of mgct. the vagina is an extremely rare site for gcts. an 8-month-old female was admitted with a short history of vaginal bleeding, and a mass protruding from the vagina. she was pale and a mass was palpable ...

In many oviparous animals, bursting type atresia of ovarian follicles occurs during the reproductive cycle, resulting in the escape of yolk into the extracellular compartment. In birds, this ectopic yolk is rapidly cleared by an unknown process that involves the appearance of yolk-engorged macrophage-like cells. To study this unique type of lipid transport, we injected young male chickens intra...

egg-laying hens were immunized with the echis carinatus venom and the resulting antibodies were extracted from egg yolk by four different purification methods. the chicken egg yolk antibodies were purified by the water dilution method, polyethylene glycol (peg) and ammonium sulphate precipitation method, chloroform extraction and the lithium sulphate precipitation method. these methods were com...

This study aims to determine the quality of chicken eggs Lohman Brown has given fish oil in rations. The design used was a completely randomized (CRD) with total 160 chickens 4 treatments and replications each replication consisted 10 chickens. P0: Ration without oil, P1: using 0.2% P2: Rations 0.3% P3: 0.4% oil. feed is composed ingredients, namely corn, bran, concentrate, mineral, flour. vari...

this experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of fennel and thymyus valgaris extracts with and without flaxseed on performance and egg quality of laying hens (hy line w-36). the experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with 200 laying hens in 5 treatments and 5 replicates (with 8 hen in each replicate) for 12 weeks. the hens were fed isocaloric and iso nitrogenous diet...

Abstract Black soldier fly (BSF) maggot is a biological agent that can solve the problem of converting organic waste into biomass for poultry feed as well fertilizers. Although live supplementation in ducks functions cheap feeds, it raises significant concerns because affect egg quality, changing taste and odor. Therefore, this study aims to determine organoleptic quality duck eggs fed with ( H...

   Malignant germ-cell tumors (MGCT) are rare tumors of childhood accounting for less than 3% of pediatric malignancies. Endodermal sinus tumor (EST) forms the most common histologic subtype of MGCT. The vagina is an extremely rare site for GCTs. An 8-month-old female was admitted with a short history of vaginal bleeding, and a mass protruding from the vagina. She was pale and a mass was palpab...

To examine the functional differentiation of chloride cells in the yolk-sac membrane of tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) embryos, we developed a 'yolk-ball' incubation system in which the yolk sac was separated from the embryonic body and subjected to incubation in vitro. The yolk-ball preparation consists of the yolk and the covering yolk-sac membrane, which contains a rich population of chlo...