Abstract Small GTPases of the Rab family play important roles in membrane trafficking and autophagy. Previous studies have shown that small GTPase Sec4 is involved vegetative growth, protein secretion, pathogenicity fungal phytopathogens. In this study, BcSec4, an ortholog yeast Sec4p protein, was characterized Botrytis cinerea . The ΔBcSEC4 mutant produces many abnormal conidiophores; it thus ...

The exogenous nitric oxide donor, sodium nitroprusside, evaluated the recombinogenic potential of nitric oxide. Drug inhibited mycelial growth and conidiation in A757 Aspergillus nidulans master strain. Two heterozygous diploid strains, one wild (uvsH//uvsH) and the other defective to DNA repair (uvsH//uvsH) were used for recombinagenesis tests. Sodium nitroprusside recombinogenic effect was ev...

NDIVIDUAL morphological mutants have been studied in many higher organ' isms such as Drosophila (HADORN 1955) and the mouse (GRUNEBERG 1952), but a rigorous mutational analysis of the type employed on many biochemical pathways is readily carried out only in microorganisms. The most remarkable study of this type is the work on bacteriophage T4 (EPSTEIN et al. 1963) in which the whole of the deve...

Studies on the circadian rhythm of conidiation in the bd strain of Neurospora crassa Shear and Dodge have shown that temperature step-up and step-down perturbations produce phase advances and delays, respectively. Pulse-up and pulse-down treatments lead to both phase advances and delays. The resulting phase shifts can be very large, and few to no transients are observed.Small amplitude temperat...

Since polyamines (PAs) play a potential role in the regulation of growth and developmental processes in a wide variety of organisms, we have examined the influence of the PAs putrescine (Put) and spermidine (Spd) and the PA biosynthetic inhibitors alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), alpha-difluoromethylarginine (DFMA), methylglyoxal bis-(guanylhydrazone) (MGBG) and cyclohexylamine (CHA), sing...