The rapid development of Off-site Construction (OSC) has closely linked it to Lean (LC). importance design been highlighted in LC as the primary means produce value clients. However, adoption lean thinking is still modest design. Although most research target theories and their or OSC, there limited understanding terminological cross-sectoral problems without sufficiently considering different ...

Abstract The construction industry has been identified as one of the most dangerous when examining safety performance and outcomes. concept leveraging off-site a safer alternative to execute works presented by researchers industry, but support for this premise with quantifiable data is lacking. To investigate differences in versus conventional on-site methods, research developed evaluation meth...

The Jombang TPA Development Project is a project owned by the Ministry of PUPR, carried out PT. Adhi Karya (Persero), Tbk. with landfill capacity 5 hectares, not only that built supporting buildings such as leachate water installations, management and employee buildings. In 2020 there was an outbreak Covid-19 which resulted in setback implementation construction projects. planning alternative r...

Archaeological site park construction is the protection approach of large site which has the most realistic meaning and operability, in order to reduce the complexity of the construction; this paper puts forward a modeling scheme of Daming Palace archaeological site park k based on the 3 d modeling technology. Firstly, it sets up material point model of Archaeological site, and then forms a cul...

As Building Information Modeling (BIM) becomes the predominant technology in construction industry, contractors, amongst other activities, need to conduct Site Logistics Planning (SLP) BIM environment during different project phases. 4D modelling is an important step towards developing models ready for execution phase. However, such models, currently no standard exist which would guide contract...