The present work was focused on obtaining biocide coatings constituted by a glassy soda-lime matrix containing silver or copper nanoparticles on ceramic (alumina and zirconia based) substrates. Both glassy coatings showed a high biocide activity against Gram-, Gram+ bacteria and yeast, reducing cell numbers more than three logarithms. Silver nanoparticles had a significantly higher biocide acti...

The mechanisms of seeding and nucleation of Cu nanoclusters onto an ultrathin alumina template supported on Ni3Al(111) has been investigated by means of ab initio calculations. Single Cu ad-atom diffusion on the oxide film is effective at room temperature, allowing preferential occupation of the defective sites of the so-called "dot" structure, where the adsorption is much stronger than in the ...

A comprehensive mechanistic study conducted on the formation mechanism of five-fold twinned copper nanowires by heating copper(I) chloride with oleylamine at 170 °C is presented. Electron microscopy and UV-visible absorption spectra are used to analyze the growth mechanism of copper nanowires. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy and selected-area electron diffraction are used to in...

The cellulose derivative hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) has recently been extensively studied and used in mechanical applications. However, the softness susceptibility to deformation of HPMC limited its further In this study, metal nanoparticles (nano-aluminum nano-copper) nano-metal oxide particles (nano-alumina nano-copper oxide) were as additives form a composite film with improved pro...

Copper nanoparticles are being given considerable attention as of late due to their interesting properties and potential applications in many areas of industry. One such exploitable use is as the major constituent of conductive inks and pastes used for printing various electronic components. In this study, copper nanoparticles were synthesized through a relatively large-scale (5 l), high-throug...

The lowering of the CuII→CuI reduction temperature for subnano CuO particles (ca. 1 nm) was demonstrated, compared to nanoparticles, which monitored by in situ XAFS H2-TPR experiments. enhanced performance with a release atomic oxygen from copper oxide is attributed surface-strained structure and elongation Cu−O bonds.

the antimicrobial effect of metal nanoparticles such as zinc oxide and silver nanoparticles has been taken into great consideration separately during recent years. the useful application of these nanoparticles in the areas of medicine, biotechnology, and professional prevention of microbes motivated us. the aim of this study was to evaluate antibacterial activity properties of silver doped zinc...

the thermal decomposition of 86 % vinyl chloride 14 % vinyl acetate copolymer wasstudied by the conductometry technique in the presence of nitrogen. the kinetics of stability andthermal degradation of vinyl chloride- co- vinyl acetate (pvc- co- pvac) copolymer withcopper, copper oxide and tricalcium dicitrate (st) were investigated at various temperatures (150-180 oc ) in solution. the rate coe...

in this research, the inhibitory effects of silver nanoparticles and zinc oxide nanoparticles,  in vitro, on disease stone fruits bacterial canker caused by pseudomonas syrigae pv. syringae and disease bacterial blight caused by xanthomonas arboricola pv. juglandis, were studied. different concentrations of nanoparticles were prepared on mueller hinton agar medium in two different ways in a com...