Most traffic accidents involving pedestrians happen during street crossing. Safe street crossing by older adults requires complex planning and imposes high cognitive demands. Understanding how street crossing situations affect younger and older adults' gait is important to create evidence-based policies, education and training. The objective of this study was to develop and test a method to eva...

The sharpness of the lesion boundary and the contrast between the lesion and the surrounding skin provide important diagnostic information in the assessment of pigmented skin lesions. This paper presents a new method for computing these parameters by employing an edge model based on a sigmoid function. For each radial profile of the lesion, optimal parameters are found by using an iterative lea...

The focus of this paper is on the estimation of the crossing intensities of responses for secondorder dynamical systems, subjected to stationary, non-Gaussian external loadings. A new model for random loadings—the Laplace driven moving average LMA —is used. The model is nonGaussian, strictly stationary, can model any spectrum, and has additional flexibility to model the skewness and kurtosis of...

When locating touch, we remap its location from skin-based to external coordinates as a function of body posture. While remapping is thought to occur whenever there is tactile input, research has focused on a special case, the crossed-hands deficit, where tactile localization is impaired when the limbs are crossed compared with uncrossed. To date, these studies have always stimulated portions o...

background: the phase change materials (pcms) have the appropriate properties for controlling heat strain. one of the well-known pcms is paraffin. this study aimed to design the cooling vest from the cheap commercial paraffin compound and evaluation of its effectiveness under laboratory hot conditions. methods: the cooling vest was made of the polyester fabric and it had 17 aluminum packs. the ...

In many global Optimization Problems, it is required to evaluate a global point (min or max) in large space that calculation effort is very high. In this paper is presented new approach for optimization problem with subdivision labeling method (SLM) but in this method for higher dimensional has high calculation effort. Clustering-Based Parallel Genetic Algorithm (CBPGA) in optimization problems...

Pach and Tóth [6] introduced a new version of the crossing number parameter, called the degenerate crossing number, by considering proper drawings of a graph in the plane and counting multiple crossing of edges through the same point as a single crossing when all pairwise crossings of edges at that point are transversal. We propose a related parameter, called the genus crossing number, where ed...

Chaotic tunneling in a driven double-well system is investigated in absence as well as in the presence of dissipation. As the constitutive mechanism of chaosassisted tunneling, we focus on the dynamics in the vicinity of three-level crossings in the quasienergy spectrum. They are formed when a tunnel doublet, located on a pair of symmetry-related tori in the classical phase space, approaches a ...