نتایج جستجو برای: crossover study

تعداد نتایج: 3985380  

Journal: :AIDS 2011
Alain Nguyen Alexandra Calmy Cécile Delhumeau Isabelle K Mercier Matthias Cavassini Aurélie Fayet-Mello Luigia Elzi Daniel Genné Andri Rauch Enos Bernasconi Bernard Hirschel

BACKGROUND Efavirenz (EFV) causes neuropsychiatric side-effects and an unfavourable blood lipid profile. We investigated the effect of replacing EFV with etravirine (ETR) on patient preference, sleep, anxiety and lipid levels. METHOD Study participants did not complain of side-effects, had tolerated EFV for at least 3 months, with less than 50 copies/ml HIV-RNA. After randomization, the ETR-f...

2015
Thozhukat Sathyapalan Natalie J. Thatcher Richard Hammersley Alan S. Rigby Alexandros Pechlivanis Nigel J. Gooderham Elaine Holmes Carel W. le Roux Stephen L. Atkin Fraser Courts

BACKGROUND Aspartame is a commonly used intense artificial sweetener, being approximately 200 times sweeter than sucrose. There have been concerns over aspartame since approval in the 1980s including a large anecdotal database reporting severe symptoms. The objective of this study was to compare the acute symptom effects of aspartame to a control preparation. METHODS This was a double-blind r...

Journal: :The Journal of international medical research 1985
S Yamagami

Therapeutic efficacy and target symptoms with clocapramine were compared with those with haloperidol by the crossover method, in a total of 26 chronic schizophrenic patients, by administration of one of the drugs for the first 14 weeks and the other for the next 14 weeks. The final global improvement rating showed no significant difference between the two groups, but clocapramine administered a...

1999
Thomas Lumley Drew Levy

The case{crossover study design in principle allows testing for an acute health e ect of an exposure such as air pollution with restriction in time to remove seasonal confounding. We argue that much thinking about this design has been based on false analogies with matched case{control studies, and show that the usual design and analysis of case{crossover studies introduce a previously unrecogni...

Journal: :Statistics in medicine 2012
Thu Thuy Nguyen Caroline Bazzoli France Mentré

Bioequivalence or interaction trials are commonly studied in crossover design and can be analysed by nonlinear mixed effects models as an alternative to noncompartmental approach. We propose an extension of the population Fisher information matrix in nonlinear mixed effects models to design crossover pharmacokinetic trials, using a linearisation of the model around the random effect expectation...

Journal: :Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society 2018
Madeleine E Seidel Geoffrey K Seidel David Hakopian Erich Hornbach Michael Andary

PURPOSE Cadaveric palmar dissections reveal an ulnar sensory crossover (Berrettini anastomosis) to the third common palmar nerve so frequently that this crossover is considered a normal part of the anatomy. No literature has documented electrophysiologic evidence of the Berrettini anastomosis (BA). Presentation of third digit ulnar sensory crossover waveforms. METHODS Retrospective chart revi...

Journal: :Dalton transactions 2016
Jun-Li Wang Qiang Liu Xiao-Jin Lv Rui-Lin Wang Chun-Ying Duan Tao Liu

The rational design of magnetic and fluorescent bifunctional materials is attracting increasing interest. In this study, two mononuclear Fe(ii) complexes, namely [Fe(L)2(NCS)2] (1) and [Fe(L)2(NCSe)2] (2) are synthesised by combining a spin-crossover unit and a fluorescent ligand (naphth-1-yl)-N-(3,5-di(pyridin-2-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)methanimine (L) to achieve bifunctionality. Single-cryst...

2016
John E. Tyworth

Studies have shown that random order crossover helps reduces the risk of an out-of-stock event when an order that was issued later arrives earlier to offset the late arrival of an order issued earlier. The current school of thought is that, although such crossovers create complexities from a modeling perspective, they are surprisingly beneficial in practice since they decrease the realized lead...

2017
Wen-Yin Chen Lian-Yu Chen Hsing-Cheng Liu Chi-Shin Wu Shu-Yu Yang Chun-Hung Pan Shang-Ying Tsai Chiao-Chicy Chen Chian-Jue Kuo

BACKGROUND The association between antipsychotic use and the risk of stroke in schizophrenic patients is controversial. We sought to study the association in a nationwide cohort with schizophrenia. METHODS Using a retrospective cohort of patients with schizophrenia (N = 31,976) derived from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, 802 new-onset cases of stroke were identified w...

Journal: :Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety 2013
Giulia P Consiglio Andrea M Burden Malcolm Maclure Lisa McCarthy Suzanne M Cadarette

PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to systematically identify and review articles that use the case-crossover study design in the area of pharmacoepidemiology. METHODS A systematic search of MEDLINE® (Ovid Technologies, New York City, NY, USA), EMBASE® (Elsevier Inc., Philadelphia, PA, USA), and Web of Science® (Thomson Reuters, New York City, NY, USA) was completed to identify all English ...

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