یکی از شیوه های آشنایی با آداب، رسوم وسنّتهای اقوام وقبیله های گذشته، بررسی آثار ادبی بزرگی است که از آن روزگاران به یادگار مانده است. دستیابی به آیینها وباورهای مردمان اعصار پیشین، به عنوان بخشی پایدار از فرهنگ جامعه از طریق بررسی دیوان شاعران، متون ادبی واسناد تاریخی نیز امکان پذیر خواهد بود. آیینهایی همچون ازدواج، سوگواری، بازیها وسرگرمیها وجشنها وچگونگی برپایی آنها از جمله مواردی است که در ا...

Here a numerical simulation model, implemented in Excel, that can be used to expand student understanding of the theory of customs unions is presented. The model allows examination of core customs union issues including trade creation, trade diversion, and the Kemp–Wan theorem. By responding to an experimental assignment that guides them through the simulation, students are able to learn the th...

The original Tarasoff decision created a duty for California psychotherapists to warn potential victims of their patients. After rehearing the matter two years later, the California Supreme Court, in the landmark second Tarasoff decision, changed the duty to warn to a duty to protect potential victims, with warning as only one of the options for discharging that duty. Despite this change, the T...

The response to the Ebola crisis in west Africa is shining light on the weak health systems in these countries, which have been crippled by years of underinvestment. 1 Sierra Leone, one of the three countries at the epicentre of the Ebola outbreak, is a small country with a population of 6 million and an average income of US$513. As of Dec 13, 2014, Sierra Leone had recorded 6638 confi rmed cas...

Separation of duty, as a security principle, has as its primary objective the prevention of fraud and errors. This objective is achieved by disseminating the tasks and associated privileges for a specific business process among multiple users. This principle is demonstrated in the traditional example of separation of duty found in the requirement of two signatures on a check. Previous work on s...

Table 1: Sample Concordances of duty (split into two senses) Sense Examples (from Canadian Hansards) tax fewer cases of companies paying duty and then claiming a refund and impose a countervailing duty of 29,1 per cent on candian exports of the united states imposed a duty on canadian salttish last year obligation it is my honour and duty to present a petition duly approved working well beyond ...