In software development life cycle (SDLC) testing is very important step. One of the key elements of software quality is testing. Fault detection and removal process is also very important when we are doing testing. In the last 30 years numerous software reliability growth models where developed for fault detection and correction process. Majority of models where developed under static conditio...

Change Detection using multi-temporal satellite images of same area is an established as well as actively pursued research problem. Most of the change detection techniques use algebraic or transform methods to do a pixel by pixel comparison of change detection. These techniques heavily depend upon the correct choice of threshold value to segregate the real changed pixels from the apparent chang...

We report direct absorption spectroscopic detection of ozone at ambient pressure with a pulsed, DFB quantumcascade laser (QCL) tuned within 1044–1050 cm−1 by temperature scanning. Wavelength calibration curves were derived from FTIR and CO2 spectra and interpreted with respect to the heat transfer from the heterostructure to the sink. The laser linewidth (∼ 0.13 cm−1 FWHM) was found to decrease...

We consider dynamic electromagnetic evasion-interrogation games in which the evader can use ferroelectric material coatings to attempt to avoid detection while the interrogator can manipulate the interrogating frequencies to enhance detection. The resulting problem is formulated as a two-player zero-sum dynamic differential game in which the cost functional is based on the expected value of the...

The maximum-likelihood multiple-symbol differential detector (ML-MSDD) has better bit-error-rate (BER) performance than many other detectors for differential modulation. Unfortunately, the computational complexity of ML-MSDD quickly becomes prohibitive as the observation window size grows. While low-complexity MSDD algorithms for the time-invariant Rayleigh fading channel have been considered b...

We report an improved self-homodyne detection scheme for differential phase-shift-keying that achieves close to homodyne performance and effectively reduces the influence of nonlinear phase noise, resulting in a 1.3dB sensitivity improvement over self-homodyne detection.

An algorithm to control the biasing of a lithium niobate optical 90° hybrid for coherent detection was embodied in hardware. The control was able to provide optimal biasing with either homodyne or differential detection.

In this research, a glassy carbon electrode was coated with a thin layer of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in the presence of the surfactant and subsequently was electro-polymerized with Poly-L-arginine (P-L-Arg). The prepared electrode was used as an effective sensor for the quantitative detection of Rutin (Ru). The fabricated electrode exhibited good electrochemical performance with low electr...

In this study a sensitive electrochemical sensor for the detection of E.coli has been developed using silver nanoparticle (Ag) embedded poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene-ran-phenylene) (CFP) nanocomposite as a conductive platform and DNA hybridization technique. The new polymer was synthesized from 9,9-dioctylfluorene and 1,3-dichlorobenzene and biphenyl through Friedel Crafts alkylation reacti...