نتایج جستجو برای: dmard therapy

تعداد نتایج: 654381  

2018
Gianfranco Caselli Albino Bonazzi Marco Lanza Flora Ferrari Daniele Maggioni Cristian Ferioli Roberto Giambelli Eleonora Comi Silvia Zerbi Marco Perrella Ornella Letari Elena Di Luccio Milena Colovic Stefano Persiani Tiziano Zanelli Laura Mennuni Tiziana Piepoli Lucio Claudio Rovati

BACKGROUND Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) acts via its EP4 receptor as a cytokine amplifier (e.g., interleukin [IL]-6) and induces the differentiation and expansion of inflammatory T-helper (Th) lymphocytes. These mechanisms play a key role in the onset and progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We present the pharmacological characterisation of CR6086, a novel EP4 receptor antagonist, and provide ...

2014
Stinne Ravn Greisen Karen Kræmmer Schelde Tue Kruse Rasmussen Tue Wenzel Kragstrup Kristian Stengaard-Pedersen Merete Lund Hetland Kim Hørslev-Petersen Peter Junker Mikkel Østergaard Bent Deleuran Malene Hvid

INTRODUCTION A key phenomenon in rheumatoid arthritis is the formation of lymphoid follicles in the inflamed synovial membrane. C-X-C motif chemokine 13 (CXCL13) is central in this process as it attracts C-X-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CXCR5)-expressing B cells and T follicular helper cells to the follicle. We here examine the role of CXCL13 and its association with disease in patients with tr...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2002
P Emery F C Breedveld M Dougados J R Kalden M H Schiff J S Smolen

BACKGROUND Effective treatment of active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) requires early diagnosis and early disease modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) treatment to have an impact on long term morbidity and mortality. Clinical criteria would facilitate early referral of the patient with suspected RA to a rheumatologist for definitive diagnosis and initiation of DMARD treatment at that point in the d...

Journal: :Rheumatology 2008
C G Grijalva C P Chung C M Stein E F Mitchel M R Griffin

OBJECTIVE To examine changes in patterns of medication utilization in patients with RA. METHODS Data from Tennessee Medicaid (TennCare) databases (1995-2004) were used to identify adults with both a diagnosis of RA and at least one DMARD prescription each year. Annual age-specific utilization of DMARDs, glucocorticoids, NSAIDs and narcotics was measured on the last day of each year to determi...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 1999
T Sokka P Hannonen

OBJECTIVES To study long term utility of early, continual, and serial use of disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in clinical setting. METHODS A total of 135 patients with early RA were treated according to the "sawtooth" strategy and prospectively followed up to 15 years. DMARD survivals as well as reasons for drug terminations were documented and...

Journal: :Nature Reviews Rheumatology 2018

2014
Maurizio Cutolo Cornelia M Spies Frank Buttgereit Sabrina Paolino Carmen Pizzorni

The management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is primarily based on the use of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), mainly comprising synthetic chemical compounds (that is, methotrexate or leflunomide) and biological agents (tumor necrosis factor inhibitors or abatacept). On the other hand, glucocorticoids (GCs), used for decades in the treatment of RA, are effective in relieving signs...

Journal: :Clinical and experimental rheumatology 2010
T Sokka

In this chapter, we review the use of DMARDs in several clinical RA cohorts and databases between the 1970s and the 2000s. The DMARD profile in the QUEST-RA database provides an overview of clinical use of MTX in recent years in 25 countries. The data show that (I) MTX is currently the most frequently used DMARD in RA, and (II) that this development has taken about 20 years to emerge.

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2016
Georg Schett Paul Emery Yoshiya Tanaka Gerd Burmester David S Pisetsky Esperanza Naredo Bruno Fautrel Ronald van Vollenhoven

Improvements in the control of inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by conventional synthetic and biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) have led to a substantial change in the clinical outcomes of patients during the last 30 years. Current treatment can lead to sustained remission in some patients raising questions about the optimal management strategies in this subgroup ...

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