Our sensory systems are remarkable in several respects. They are extremely sensitive, they each perform more than one function, and they interact in a complementary way, thereby providing a high degree of redundancy that is particularly helpful should one or more sensory systems be impaired. In this article, the problem of dual hearing and vision loss is addressed. A brief description is provid...

UNLABELLED Falling has been identified as a major complication in persons who have had a stroke. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of accumulated impairments on the risk of falling in community-dwelling stroke survivors. METHODS Community-dwelling stroke survivors were identified from the Kansas City Stroke Study, a large cohort study of stroke survivors. We evaluated th...

OBJECTIVE To determine the effects of topical application of capsaicin on cutaneous autonomic nerves. METHODS Thirty-two healthy subjects underwent occlusive application of 0.1% capsaicin cream (or placebo) for 48 hours. Subjects were followed for 6 months with serial assessments of sudomotor, vasomotor, pilomotor, and sensory function with simultaneous assessment of innervation through skin ...

It is unclear what the contribution of prenatal versus childhood development is for adult cognitive and sensory function and age-related decline in function. We examined hearing, vision and cognitive function in adulthood according to self-reported birth weight (an index of prenatal development) and adult height (an index of early childhood development). Subsets (N = 37,505 to 433,390) of the U...

The DBA/2J mouse is a model of pigmentary glaucoma in humans as it shows age-related increases in intraocular pressure (IOP), retinal ganglion cell death and visual impairment. Previously, we showed that visual ability declines from 9 to 12 months of age and visual impairment is correlated with poor learning and memory performance in visuo-spatial tasks but not in tasks that do not depend on vi...

Aims and Objective: Present descriptive study was carried out for the assessment of hearing capability in patients suffering from leprosy. Material and Methods: After obtaining approval from Institutional ethical committee the present descriptive study was carried out on 60 subjects. All the patients were admitted at the Leprosy Rehabilitation Center Maharogi Sewa Samiti Anandvan Warora, and we...

Purpose: Impaired postural control has been reported in females with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). This study aimed to investigate a) differences in central sensory reception and integration abilities for postural control between older females with and without FMS, and b) the influence of a secondary cognitive task on postural control in altered sensory environments. Methods: The performances of...

The severe and high-rate self-injurious (face slapping) behavior of a woman who was deaf and legally blind was reduced to near-zero levels following implementation of a multicomponent treatment program in combination with psychotropic medication. Behavioral treatment incorporated the noncontingent wearing of a protective helmet, rearrangement of social contingencies, and gradual fading of the h...

Cerebral visual impairment (CVI) is the most common cause of in children United Kingdom. The mainstay management providing strategies and environment adaptations to allow child use their vision for learning independence. It therefore important understand educational access policies facilitate timely appropriate referral qualified teachers learners with (QTVI) by ophthalmologists. QTVIs were rec...

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is recognized as a transitional phase in the progression toward more severe forms of dementia and is an early precursor to Alzheimer's disease. Previous neuroimaging studies reveal that MCI is associated with aberrant sensory-perceptual processing in cortical brain regions subserving auditory and language function. However, whether the pathophysiology of MCI exte...