Abstract We investigate two related questions about the trade-off between short-term pressures on managers to meet earnings targets and long-term environmental benefits of reduced pollution. Do firms release more toxins by cutting back pollution abatement costs boost in years they benchmarks? If so, is that relation weaker for with higher ratings? Using Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) dat...

The labor force participation rates of men and women aged 62-79 have notably increased since the mid-1990s. The result is a dramatic increase in the share of total money income attributable to earnings. For persons aged 65-69, the earnings share of total income increased from 28 percent in 1980 to 42 percent in 2009. For this age group in the late 1980s and early 1990s, Social Security benefits...

Tidak bisa dipungkiri persaingan bisnis akan semakin kompetitif dan bagi para konsumen setiap perusahaan barang jasa selektif pula dalam menentukan hingga pelayanan yang hendak dipilih. Investasi adalah satu-satunya kegiatan terdapat di pasar modal bertujuan untuk memperoleh keuntungan sebesar-besarnya dari transaksi moneter dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik ...

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perbedaan kinerja keuangan PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk dan Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk. sebelum saat pandemi Covid-19. Kinerja yang diteliti meliputi Rasio Likuiditas (CR, QR), Hutang, Profitabilitas (PM, ROA) Earning Per Share (EPS). menggunakan metode kuantitatif, data diambil secara sekunder dari laporan perusahaan diterbitkan oleh Bursa Efe...

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused disruptions in demand and sales of mining materials. aftermath the event affected world production. This will certainly affect Share Price sector companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). study aims to determine influence Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Asset (ROA), Equity (ROE), Earning Per (EPS) Prices. population this is registered IDX period 2020 as ma...