The original (delayed) detached-eddy simulation ((D)DES), a widely used and efficient hybrid turbulence method, is confronted with some flaws containing grid-induced separation (GIS), log-layer mismatch (LLM), slow RANS-LES transition. A novel model, namely production-limited eddy (PLES), depleting the production through introducing subarid-scale viscosity proposed. data of zero-pressure gradie...