نتایج جستجو برای: electrochemical techniques

تعداد نتایج: 676483  

Journal: :Bioelectrochemistry 2010
Yuelong Huang Zhen He Florian Mansfeld

The performance of tubular microbial fuel cells (MFC) with and without Nafion solution as binding agent for the cathode catalyst preparation was investigated using different electrochemical techniques. The current output of both types of MFCs was monitored as a function of time using an external resistor. The current did not change much with time and was higher for the water cell (WC) than for ...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2011
Qingqing Guo Qiaoli Yue Jingjing Zhao Lei Wang Huaisheng Wang Xilian Wei Jifeng Liu Jianbo Jia

Using photocatalytic reactive nanoparticles and DNA composite modified gold electrodes, exploiting the sensitivity of DNA-mediated electron transfer to base pair stacking, we examined the effects of DNA oxidation damage by photocatalytically generated hydroxyl radicals (˙OH) on charge transfer efficiency and proposed an electrochemical technique to read the effective diffusing distance of ˙OH.

2008
Christopher B. Jacobs Andrew M. Strand B. Jill Venton

Carbon-fiber microelectrodes have been used for in vivo measurements of neurotransmitters. Our lab is exploring a few different approaches to increasing the sensitivity of these electrodes. The first approach is to modify the surface of electrodes with carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotube treatments of electrodes have been used to increase sensitivity, promote electron transfer, and reduce fouling...

    Y-TiAl intermetallic alloy have a good potential for use as biomaterial, due to its good corrosion resistance. In this paper, two fundamental electrochemical techniques namely electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and potentiodynamic anodic polarization were used to evaluate the corrosion performance of g-TiAl in Ringer's solution. Surface modification treatments were employed with the pur...

In this work, CuO nanoparticles (CuO NPs) was prepared by a simple and green method using Rosmarinus officinalis extract containing phenolic constituents as both the chelating and the stabilizing agents. CuO nanoparticles/polyorthoaminophenol composite (CuO NPs/POAP) as electro-active electrodes for electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol with good uniformity are prepared by electropolymerizatio...

In this study, the effects of forming method (extrusion) and environmental factors (solution pH and temperature) on the corrosion performance of AZ91 magnesium alloys were investigated using potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and salt spray techniques. The polarization test results of the specimens showed that simple sh...

Alireza Khoshroo Mehdi Maleki Mohammad Mazloum-Ardakani,

In the present paper, the electrochemical properties of magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3 and Fe3O4) as highly sensitive sensors for the simultaneous determination of hydrazine and hydroxylamine was described. The electrochemical behavior of hydrazine and hydroxylamine was investigated using cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and differentia...

A new sensitive, selective and nonexpensive electrochemical sensor was developed for electrocatalyticdetermination of glutathione (GSH)in pharmaceutical and biological samples. GSH is a tripeptide thiol present in all eukaryotic and probiotic cells. A voltammetric studyof GSH has been carried out at the surface of carbon paste electrode modified with multiwall carbon nanotubes(MWCNTPE) in the p...

Journal: :Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2008
Rui C Martins Raquel Oliveira Fatima Bento Dulce Geraldo Vitor V Lopes Paula Guedes de Pinho Carla M Oliveira Antonio C Silva Ferreira

The development of a fingerprinting strategy capable to evaluate the "oxidation status" of white wines based on cyclic voltammetry is proposed here. It is known that the levels of specific antioxidants and redox mechanisms may be evaluated by cyclic voltammetry. This electrochemical technique was applied on two sets of samples. One group was composed of normal aged white wines and a second grou...

Journal: :Science 2013
Jonathan C Barnes Albert C Fahrenbach Dennis Cao Scott M Dyar Marco Frasconi Marc A Giesener Diego Benítez Ekaterina Tkatchouk Oleksandr Chernyashevskyy Weon Ho Shin Hao Li Srinivasan Sampath Charlotte L Stern Amy A Sarjeant Karel J Hartlieb Zhichang Liu Raanan Carmieli Youssry Y Botros Jang Wook Choi Alexandra M Z Slawin John B Ketterson Michael R Wasielewski William A Goddard J Fraser Stoddart

Most organic radicals possess short lifetimes and quickly undergo dimerization or oxidation. Here, we report on the synthesis by radical templation of a class of air- and water-stable organic radicals, trapped within a homo[2]catenane composed of two rigid and fixed cyclobis(paraquat-p-phenylene) rings. The highly energetic octacationic homo[2]catenane, which is capable of accepting up to eight...

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