نتایج جستجو برای: electromechanical meter

تعداد نتایج: 33267  

2014
T Heimburg

Lipid membranes are insulators and capacitors, which can be charged by an external electric field. This phenomenon plays an important role in the field of electrophysiology, for instance when describing nerve pulse conduction. Membranes are also made of polar molecules meaning that they contain molecules with permanent electrical dipole moments. Therefore, the properties of membranes are subjec...

2015
Guan Wu Ying Hu Yang Liu Jingjing Zhao Xueli Chen Vincent Whoehling Cédric Plesse Giao T. M. Nguyen Frédéric Vidal Wei Chen

Ionic actuators have attracted attention due to their remarkably large strain under low-voltage stimulation. Because actuation performance is mainly dominated by the electrochemical and electromechanical processes of the electrode layer, the electrode material and structure are crucial. Here, we report a graphitic carbon nitride nanosheet electrode-based ionic actuator that displays high electr...

2015
Muhammed M. Benameur Fernando Gargiulo Sajedeh Manzeli Gabriel Autès Mahmut Tosun Oleg V. Yazyev Andras Kis

Nanoelectromechanical systems constitute a class of devices lying at the interface between fundamental research and technological applications. Realizing nanoelectromechanical devices based on novel materials such as graphene allows studying their mechanical and electromechanical characteristics at the nanoscale and addressing fundamental questions such as electron-phonon interaction and bandga...

2005
J. Shin B. J. Rodriguez A. P. Baddorf M. Kachanov S. V. Kalinin

An approach for combined imaging of elastic and electromechanical properties of materials, referred to as piezoacoustic scanning probe microscopy PA-SPM , is presented. Applicability of this technique for elastic and electromechanical imaging with nanoscale resolution in such dissimilar materials as ferroelectrics and biological tissues is demonstrated. The PA-SPM signal formation is analyzed b...

Journal: :Nano letters 2015
Zhenyun Qian Fangze Liu Yu Hui Swastik Kar Matteo Rinaldi

Designing "ideal electrodes" that simultaneously guarantee low mechanical damping and electrical loss as well as high electromechanical coupling in ultralow-volume piezoelectric nanomechanical structures can be considered to be a key challenge in the NEMS field. We show that mechanically transferred graphene, floating at van der Waals proximity, closely mimics "ideal electrodes" for ultrahigh f...

2015
Kang Xu Ke Wang Wei Zhao Wenzhong Bao Erfu Liu Yafei Ren Miao Wang Yajun Fu Junwen Zeng Zhaoguo Li Wei Zhou Fengqi Song Xinran Wang Yi Shi Xiangang Wan Michael S Fuhrer Baigeng Wang Zhenhua Qiao Feng Miao Dingyu Xing

As the thinnest conductive and elastic material, graphene is expected to play a crucial role in post-Moore era. Besides applications on electronic devices, graphene has shown great potential for nano-electromechanical systems. While interlayer interactions play a key role in modifying the electronic structures of layered materials, no attention has been given to their impact on electromechanica...

2012
Vitya Vardanyan Olaf Pongs

The activation of voltage-dependent ion channels is initiated by potential-induced conformational rearrangements in the voltage-sensor domains that propagates to the pore domain (PD) and finally opens the ion conduction pathway. In potassium channels voltage-sensors are covalently linked to the pore via S4-S5 linkers at the cytoplasmic site of the PD. Transformation of membrane electric energy ...

2012
Luigi Vanfretti Sebastian Bengtsson Vemund H. Aarstrand Jan O. Gjerde

For power networks such as the Nordic Grid, that have operation constraints limits imposed by the existence of low-damped electromechanical oscillations, the estimation of electromechanical mode properties is of crucial importance for providing power system control room operators with adequate indicators of the stress of their network. This article addresses the practical application of differe...

2000
Matthew I. Campbell Jonathan Cagan Kenneth Kotovsky

A new automated approach to engineering design known as A-design is presented that creates design configurations through the interaction of software agents. By combining unique problem solving strategies, these agents are able to generate solutions to openended design problems. The A-design methodology makes several theoretical claims through its combination of multiagent systems, multiobjectiv...

2015
William B. Jensen WILLIAM B. JENSEN

Sørensen used a slide-wire potentiometer to make his pH measurements. Here a known potential is applied to counterbalance the potential of the hydrogen cell (i.e. the hydrogen electrode plus the counter electrode) and to reduce its current output to zero, at which point the value of the applied counter-potential is equal to that of the cell potential. Since the point of balance is indicated by...

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