نتایج جستجو برای: emt
تعداد نتایج: 8534 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
UNLABELLED Tumors showing evidence of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) have been associated with metastasis, drug resistance, and poor prognosis. Heterogeneity along the EMT spectrum is observed between and within tumors. To develop effective therapeutics, a mechanistic understanding of how EMT affects the molecular requirements for proliferation is needed. We found that although cell...
Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a process during which cells lose their epithelial characteristics, for instance apical–basal cell polarity and cell–cell contact, gain mesenchymal properties, such as increased motility. In colorectal cancer, EMT has an important role in tumour progression, metastasis, drug resistance. There been accumulating evidence from preclinical early clinical s...
We congratulate Milara et al for getting a paper suggesting that epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) is important in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) into a top respiratory journal. This is quite a breakthrough. In the discussion, Milara et al were somewhat dismissive of our findings on EMT markers in large airways of COPD patients; commenting that our study ...
پرتوانی به عنوان ظرفیت سلول ها در تمایز به همه ی لایه های جنینی تعریف شده و سلول های بنیادی جنینی، سلول های پرتوانی هستند که از توده سلولِ درونیِ (icm) بلاستوسیست تولید می شوند. سلول های بنیادی جنینی موشی بطور متعارف روی فیبروبلاست های جنین موشی (mef) و در حضور سرمِ گاوی (fbs) کِشت می شدند. مطالعات نشان داده که با مهار دو مسیر پیام رسانیِ mapk و gsk3 ، سلول های بنیادی جنینی از نژادهای مختلف موشی تول...
It has become increasingly obvious that the notion of a terminally differentiated cell is likely a simplified concept. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), during which epithelial cells assume a mesenchymal phenotype, is a key event occurring during normal development and pathological processes. Multiple extracellular stimuli and transcriptional regulators can trigger EMT, but how such dist...
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) continues to be one of the most lethal human malignancies, with median survival of less than one year and overall 5-year survival of less than 5%. There is increasing evidence for contribution of epithelialmesenchymal transition (EMT) to pancreatic cancer metastasis and to treatment resistance. In this chapter we will review the role of EMT in pancreatic ...
Reprogramming has been shown to involve EMT-MET; however, its role in cell differentiation is unclear. We report here that in vitro differentiation of hESCs to hepatic lineage undergoes a sequential EMT-MET with an obligatory intermediate mesenchymal phase. Gene expression analysis reveals that Activin A-induced formation of definitive endoderm (DE) accompanies a synchronous EMT mediated by aut...
Several studies support reciprocal regulation between the active vitamin D derivative 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) and the epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). Thus, 1,25(OH)2D3 inhibits EMT via the induction of a variety of target genes that encode cell adhesion and polarity proteins responsible for the epithelial phenotype and through the repression of key EMT inducers. Both...
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal human malignancies, with median survival of less than one year and overall five-year survival of less than 5%. There is increasing evidence demonstrating that epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) contributes to pancreatic cancer metastasis and to treatment resistance. In this review, we will examine the data demonstrating the role an...
Carcinomas are phenotypically arrayed along an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) spectrum, a developmental program currently exploited to understand the acquisition of drug resistance through a re-routing of growth factor signaling. This review collates the current approaches employed in developing therapeutics against cancer-associated EMT, and provides an assessment of their respective ...
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