There is given a construction of the entropy of a dynamical system on arbitrary MV-algebra M. If M is the MV-algebra of characteristic functions of a σ-algebra (isomorphic to the σ-algebra), then the construction leads to the Kolmogorov Sinaj entropy. If M is the MV-algebra (tribe) of fuzzy sets, then the construction coincides with the Maličký modification of the Kolmogorov Sinaj entropy for f...

Boltzmann defined the entropy of a macroscopic system in a macrostate M as the log of the volume of phase space (number of microstates) corresponding to M. This agrees with the thermodynamic entropy of Clausius when M specifies the locally conserved quantities of a system in local thermal equilibrium (LTE). Here we discuss Boltzmann's entropy, involving an appropriate choice of macro-variables,...

In 1994, to overcome the diiculties encountered by the Maximum Entropy Method (MEM) to restore images containing both high and low frequencies, Bontekoe et al. introduced the Pyramid Maximum Entropy Deconvolution. However, this method presents several drawbacks such as parameters estimation (model, alpha). Following these ideas, we propose the Multiscale Maximum Entropy Method which is based on...

Let f : M → M be a C-diffeomorphism, r ≥ 1, defined on a closed manifold M . We prove that if M is a surface and K ⊂ M is a compact invariant set such that TKM = E ⊕ F is a dominated splitting then f/K is entropy expansive. Moreover C generically in any dimension, isolated homoclinic classes H(p), p hyperbolic, are entropy expansive. Conversely, if there exists a C neighborhood U of a surface d...

The Tsallis entropy given for a positive parameter α can be considered as a generalization of the classical Shannon entropy. For the latter, corresponding to α = 1, there exist many axiomatic characterizations. One of them based on the well-known Khinchin-Shannon axioms has been simplified several times and adapted to Tsallis entropy, where the axiom of (generalized) Shannon additivity is playi...

A compressible single step chemistry Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) database of freely propagating premixed flames has been used to analyze different entropy generation mechanisms. The entropy generation due to viscous dissipation within the flames remains negligible in comparison to the other mechanisms of entropy generation. It has been found that the entropy generation increases significa...