Abstract Acute inflammation of the gallbladder can occur without gallstones. Acalculous cholecystitis typically develops in critically ill patients in the intensive care unit. Patients on parenteral nutrition, with extensive burns, sepsis, major operations, multiple organ trauma or prolonged illness with multiple organ system failure are at risk for developing acalculous cholecystitis. The ass...

Infection of the hepatobiliary system is most commonly due to enteric bacteria. We report three unusual cases of acute cholecystitis in which Staphylococcus aureus was the primary pathogen. Infection of the gallbladder with this organism has been rarely described and may be associated with gallstones and obstructive disease as well as acalculous cholecystitis in the setting of staphylococcal ba...

INTRODUCTION Acalculous cholecystitis has been shown to occur in the context of malarial infection with Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum and requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications. To the best of our knowledge this is the first reported case of the disease occurring in a patient infected with Plasmodium malariae. CASE PRESENTATION We report the first case o...

Introduction. Acalculous cholecystitis in the setting of typhoid fever in adults is an infrequent clinical encounter, reported sparsely in the literature. In this case report we review the presentation and management of enteric fever involving the biliary system and consider the literature surrounding this topic. The aim of this case report is to alert clinicians to the potential diagnosis of e...

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the standard of care for the elective management of cholelithiasis. Little information exists, however, regarding the appropriateness of this procedure in the setting of acute symptomatology. Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the outcome of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in acute and severe acute cholecystitis based on early and lat...

Haemorrhagic cholecystitis is a known rare life-threatening complication of acute cholecystitis. In this case report, we describe clinical presentation and radiological findings of acute cholecystitis presenting with massive intra-abdominal haemorrhage. We present a case of a 57-year-old male presenting to the emergency department with clinical symptoms of acute cholecystitis. Initially, the pa...

gall bladder cholecystitis histopathological changes smooth muscle hypertrophy fibrosis carcinoma in situ Introduction: Diseases of the gallbladder form an important component and are in fact the bread and butter of routine surgical practice. Though traditionally considered to be a disease of middle aged obese females, the stereotype does not always apply to clinical cases as it can occur in bo...

Acute cholecystitis is a common surgical emergency, for which ultrasound (US) the most first-line diagnostic imaging test. Computed tomography (CT) an alternative or complementary test assessment of acute cholecystitis. diagnosed based on clinical history and assessment, biochemical examination, US findings. CT considered only in case unclear symptoms discrepant