Abstract The recent claim of Google to have brought forth a breakthrough in quantum computing represents major impetus further analyze the foundations for any claims superiority regarding algorithms. This note attempts present conceptual step this direction. I start with critical analysis what is commonly referred as entanglement and nonlocality whether or not these concepts may be basis superi...

The present research with a sociological approach studies the relationship between ethnic identity and civic engagement in the city of Ilam. The research methodology is survey and data collection tool is questionnaire. The statistical population includes all male and female people higher than 15 years old in the city of Ilam based on census in 2006. According to Cochran sampling, 400 people wer...

Background and aims: The aim of this study was to explore ethnic differences in demographic and socioeconomic determinants of poor physical and mental self-rated health (SRH) in the United States. Methods: We used data from the Collaborative Psychiatric Epidemiology Surveys (CPES) 2001- 2003, which included a national household probability sample of 18237 individuals including 520 Vietnamese, 5...

We study the classical complexity of the exact Boson Sampling problem where the objective is to produce provably correct random samples from a particular quantum mechanical distribution. The computational framework was proposed by Aaronson and Arkhipov in 2011 as an attainable demonstration of ‘quantum supremacy’, that is a practical quantum computing experiment able to produce output at a spee...