The application of collocation methods using spline basis functions to solve differential model equations has been in use for a few decades. However, the application of spline collocation to the solution of the nonlinear, coupled, partial differential equations (in primitive variables) that define the motion of fluids has only recently received much attention. The issues that affect the effecti...

The matrix forms for curves and surfaces were largely promoted in CAD. These formulations are very compact to write, simple to program, and clear to understand. They manifest the desired basis as a matrix transformation of the common power basis. Furthermore, this implementation can be made extremely fast if appropriate matrix facilities are available in either hardware or software. Derivatives...

T-splines is a recently developed surface modelling technique which is a generalization of B-splines and allows true local refinement. Another well established method supporting local refinement is hierarchical B-splines. This paper presents algorithms for transformation between T-splines and hierarchical (rational) B-splines. With the transformation, a surface expressed in terms of T-splines c...