With growing awareness of societal impact artificial intelligence, fairness has become an important aspect machine learning algorithms. The issue is that human biases towards certain groups population, defined by sensitive features like race and gender, are introduced to the training data through collection labeling. Two directions ensuring research have focused on (i) instance weighting in ord...

Given the recent changes in the policy governing Internet content distribution, such as the institution of per listener royalties for Internet radio broadcasters, content distributors now have an incentive to under-report the size of their audience. Previous audience measurement schemes only protect against inflation of audience size. We present the first protocols for audience measurement that...

Figure 2: Average DICE scores, across all test subjects, versus threshold for the different classifiers (NN top; RF bottom) colours given in text. Figure 3: Best DICE scores for each subject in the testing set (NN top; RF bottom) – colours given in text. Figure 1: Illustration of MultiScale Feature (left=original image; middle=segmentation; right=3x3 multi-scale features) Symmetric and Multi-Sc...

Yahtzee is a well-known game played with five dice. Players take turns at assembling and scoring dice patterns. The player with the highest score wins. Solitaire Yahtzee is a single-player version of Yahtzee aimed at maximizing one’s score. A strategy for playing Yahtzee determines which choice to make in each situation of the game. We show that the maximum expected score over all Solitaire Yah...

We report a computation of the exact output rate of recently-discovered generalization of Peres algorithm for generating random bits from loaded dice. Instead of resorting to brute-force computation for all possible inputs, which becomes quickly impractical as the input size increases, we compute the total output length on equiprobable sets of inputs by dynamic programming using a recursive for...

The Liar’s dice is a dice game where deception and the ability to detect the opponents’ deception play a crucial role. We analyze this game from different perspectives. First, two-player endgames are analyzed and optimal strategies are calculated. Second, using simulation methods, we examine heuristic playing strategies based on their success against each other. In the simulations, we consider ...

Background Quantitative analysis can improve myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) for prediction of prognosis. We have designed a novel approach, Decisions Informed by Computed Entities (DICE), to enhance the prognostic ability of MPI data to predict major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in women with suspected ischemic heart disease. We applied DICE to cardiovascular magnetic resonance imag...