Structural characteristics influence assessment of fatigue cracking behavior. In the asphalt pavements, structure and practical conditions must be considered. This study analyzes changes in elastic modulus pavement different mixtures amid aging moisture damage through tests. A model to predict tensile strain at bottom layer is developed a structural analysis based on material properties. The re...

This report provides a summary of the results of the various studies completed in the Partnered Pavement Research Program (PPRC) during the period 2000–2004. In addition, preliminary findings of investigations, initiated but not yet implemented during this period, are included. The results are based on the combined results of analytical developments, laboratory testing of pavement materials, an...

The use of lasers for generating and detecting ultrasound is becoming more established in non-destructive testing. However, there is still scope in developing the techniques to fully realise the benefits of non-contact measurements. One application is the detection of surface defects in metals; for example, rolling contact fatigue in rails, and surface cracking on billets or plates. We present ...

Ultrasonic techniques have the potential to provide early detection of fatigue induced cracks originating from fastener holes with the long term goal of structural health monitoring. This paper considers energy-based algorithms for analyzing ultrasonic waveforms obtained using fixed angle beam transducers in a through-transmission configuration. The transducers were located on either side of th...

Hardfacing alloys are weld deposited to provide a wear resistant surface for stmctural base materials. Commercial low cobalt hardfacing alloys are being evaluated to reduce plant activation levels. Since hardfacing alloys typically must be resistant to cracking to assure adequate in service performance, fracture toughness is a ~ critical material property. Fracture toughness (KJ measurements of...

In this thesis, an analytical tool for predicting fatigue performances of RC bridge slabs isdeveloped based on the concept of fracture mechanics. The degradation of bridging stress in thenormal direction of concrete cracks is considered as a primary mechanism for the propagation ofboth flexural cracks and shear cracks that induce the failure of RC slabs. The analysis of RC slabs...