Steels are heavily used in infrastructure and the transportation industry, and enhancing their fatigue resistance is a major challenge in materials engineering. In this study, by introducing a gradient microstructure into 304 austenitic steel, which is one of the most widely used types of stainless steel, we show that a strength gradient substantially enhances the fatigue life of the material. ...

Top hammer drilling is a common method to drill holes in rock formations mining and civil engineering applications. Failure of machine components has significant impact on the cost period operation. Internal percussive hammers experience extreme loading conditions during their service life. The focus present case study characterize failure mechanisms two cylindrical pistons subjected loading. i...

Abstract: Rotating bending fatigue tests have been performed using smooth specimens of a rolled AZ31 magnesium alloy in laboratory air at ambient temperature. Fatigue strength and characteristic was evaluated and fracture mechanism was discussed on the basis fracture surface analysis. Electrical polishing (EP) as well as deep rolling (ball burnishing (BB)) U-notched specimens were performed on ...

Today’s highly competitive environment in the commercial air transportation business instigates airline companies to continue operating their aircrafts beyond the design life, as long as the maintenance ascertaining their safe operation is more cost-effective than the investment into a new aircraft. In the context of damage tolerance of aging aircrafts, the residual strength of the fuselage ski...

The paper reviews a recently developed finite chain model for the weakest-link statistics of strength, lifetime, and size effect of quasi-brittle structures, which are the structures in which the fracture process zone size is not negligible compared to the cross section size. The theory is based on the recognition that the failure probability is simple and clear only on the nanoscale since the ...

Vibrations have been shown to be an important risk factor for spinal pathologies. The underlying mechanisms are poorly understood and in vivo data scarce and difficult to obtain. Consequently numerical models are used to estimate spinal loading; requiring fatigue strength information, which was obtained in this study for spinal specimens from young and old male donors of working age in vitro. B...

Abstract This paper deals with the fatigue failure of composite coupon characterized by circular hole and subjected to tensile cyclic loading conditions. A limited sensitivity analysis has been performed study onset propagation intralaminar damages, in terms fibers matrix failure. The residual strength material properties degradation model, proposed Shokrieh Lessard, implemented FEM code ANSYS ...