I was born in South Africa, as were my parents and grandparents. We have descended from people who had been brought to Africa through indenture, a colonial labour system that introduced alien agricultural methods an workforce India, optimise monocultures like sugarcane. My very presence here is, therefore, entangled with colonialism’s domestication mastery over land, plant, (Indigenous indentur...

regarding to different social policies of two former presidents (hashemi rafsanjani & mohammad khaatami), the present essay is going to evaluate and compare the rate of social isolation consequences between the mass and elite groups in iran during 8 years of their presidency. at first, different dimensions of social isolation consequences have been reviewed and four main dimensions have been de...

In contest experiments, overbidding is a widely observed phenomenon. One common explanation for overbidding is that winning in itself yields utility, termed the joy of winning. However, the joy of winning is diffi cult to observe and to quantify. This paper develops a novel, incentivized way to measure the individual-specific joy of winning as well as the frustration of losing in a Tullock lott...

Abstract This article discusses the nature of vocational education and its relation to citizenship as put forward by Georg Kerschensteiner, Aloys Fischer Eduard Spranger. The chief aim is respond sympathetically views which many Anglophone readers may find unfamiliar, given German context from they arise. In particular, focuses on work occupation why this important for developing citizenship. o...

The neural bases of empathy have been examined mainly in the context of reacting to others' distress, while almost no attention has been paid to the mechanisms by which we share others' joy. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we demonstrated that the same neural network mediates judgment of the emotional state of the other in response to both negative and positive events through empat...