We show the existence of two-state on-off intermittent behavior in spatially extended dynamical systems, using as an example the damped and forced drift wave equation. The two states are stationary solutions corresponding to different wave energies. In the language of (Fourier-mode) phase space these states are embedded in two invariant manifolds that become transversely unstable in the regime ...

When an ambiguous stimulus is observed, our perception undergoes dynamical changes between two states, a situation extensively explored in association with the Necker cube. Such phenomenon refers to bistable perception. Here, we present a model neural network composed of forced FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons, implemented also experimentally in an electronic circuit. We show, that under a particular co...

In the context of metric perturbation theory for non-spinning black holes, extreme mass ratio binary (EMRB) systems are described by distributionally forced master wave equations. Numerical solution of a master wave equation as an initial boundary value problem requires initial data. However, because the correct initial data for generic-orbit systems is unknown, specification of trivial initial...

We study spatial localization in the real subcritical Ginzburg-Landau equation ut = m0u + Q(x)u + uxx + d|u|u − |u|u with spatially periodic forcing Q(x). When d > 0 and Q ≡ 0 this equation exhibits bistability between the trivial state u = 0 and a homogeneous nontrivial state u = u0 with stationary localized structures which accumulate at the Maxwell pointm0 = −3d/16. When spatial forcing is i...

Abstract This chapter introduces the central conceptual and theoretical framework of volume, which is nexus between everyday security, forced migration family separation. We discuss problems with term ‘refugee’ justify security as an approach. then present global transnational scope book, enables us to rebalance previous scholarship on families migration. Finally, we provide a brief roadmap con...

The asymmetrically forced, damped Duung oscillator is introduced as a prototype model for analyzing the homoclinic tangle of symmetric dissipative systems with symmetry breaking disturbances. Even a slight xed asymmetry in the perturbation may cause a substantial change in the asymptotic behavior of the system, e.g. transitions from two sided to one sided strange attractors as the other paramet...

Weakly nonlinear stability of regimes of free hydromagnetic thermal convection in a rotating horizontal layer with free electrically conducting boundaries is considered in the Boussinesq approximation. Perturbations are supposed to involve large spatial and temporal scales. Applying methods for homogenisation of parabolic equations, we derive the system of amplitude equations governing the evol...

Observations have shown that the hydrological cycle of the western United States changed significantly over the last half of the 20th century. We present a regional, multivariable climate change detection and attribution study, using a high-resolution hydrologic model forced by global climate models, focusing on the changes that have already affected this primarily arid region with a large and ...

We compared psychophysical thresholds for biological and non-biological motion detection in adults with autism spectrum conditions (ASCs) and controls. Participants watched animations of a biological stimulus (a moving hand) or a non-biological stimulus (a falling tennis ball). The velocity profile of the movement was varied between 100% natural motion (minimum-jerk (MJ) for the hand; gravitati...