A unique dual hexagonal-shaped radiating patch design with hybrid fractal curves (Meander and Koch) is presented for quad-band wireless applications. Initially, the antenna from 0th to 2nd iteration of PGP (Partial Ground Plane) designed investigated. Further, get better results in respect Bandwidth (BW) coefficient reflection these are superimposed on limited ground plane 1st generated antenna...

A novel ‘T’ square wideband fractal antenna is proposed for satellite communication. The Wideband achieved through the design and CPW feed. At first, a conventional square-shaped patch designed. Then replaced by Type-I to achieve wideband. Finally, Type-II with an L-Shaped boundary used enhance bandwidth greater extent. gain of ranges from 4 dB 6.3 entire frequency range 6.2 GHz 14 GHz. radiati...

The distribution of fractures in the underground rock mass is complex, so it great significance to study parameter characteristics fracture seepage for geothermal exploitation, land subsidence, and other fields. Based on Weierstrass-Mandelbrot function, several X-shaped models with different roughness are established, law under inlet pressure studied. At same time, center (cross-region) selecte...

A novel multi-band clover leaf-shaped fractal antenna with integrated filtering to reduce higher order harmonics has been proposed. Existing microstrip antennas endure limited gain, narrow impedance bandwidth, and undesired frequency radiations. The proposed is designated operate simultaneously in following operating bands: 3.35–3.6 GHz for WiMAX, 5.156–5.825 WLAN, 5.7–6.4 Intelligent Transport...